Solved: Calculate Ion Concentration (27.6 g)

In summary, the conversation discusses the calculation of ion concentration using the formula C=n/v. The error in the dissociation equation is pointed out and the correct answer is given as 27.6 grams. The difference between Br and Br2 is also clarified.
  • #1
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[SOLVED] Ion concentration

Homework Statement


http://img225.imageshack.us/img225/9918/chemch0.jpg​


Homework Equations


C = n/v


The Attempt at a Solution


My work is shown up above. Sorry if my work looks a little messy. My answer is 27.6 grams.
 
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  • #2
I just want someone to tell me if I'am right, and correct me if I'am not.
 
  • #3
good effort

your error is in your dissociation equation

MgBr2 --> Mg+2(aq) + 2Br-(aq)

the bromide ion is twice the concentration of the MgBr2 so the moles of MgBr2 is half what you calculated (.15/2).

your mass of MgBr2 is half of your answer
 
  • #4
But isn't Br supposed to have a subscript of 2?
 
  • #5
MgBr2 is a compound that dissociates into its ions in water.

the Br- ions don't stay together in water so you get 2 Br- ions

Br2 by itself is only written when you are referring to bromine as an diatomic element, not as ions in solution
 
  • #6
Thanks a lot for the help. :approve:
 

FAQ: Solved: Calculate Ion Concentration (27.6 g)

What is the formula for calculating ion concentration?

The formula for calculating ion concentration is: ion concentration (mol/L) = mass of solute (g) / molar mass of solute (g/mol).

Why is it important to calculate ion concentration?

Calculating ion concentration is important because it allows scientists to determine the concentration of ions in a solution, which is necessary for many experiments and chemical reactions.

How does the mass of solute affect ion concentration?

The mass of solute directly affects the ion concentration, as the more solute present, the higher the ion concentration will be.

How can I convert ion concentration from grams to moles?

To convert ion concentration from grams to moles, divide the mass of the solute (in grams) by the molar mass of the solute (in grams/mol).

What is the unit of measurement for ion concentration?

The unit of measurement for ion concentration is moles per liter (mol/L) or molarity.

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