Solving Parametric Equations: Cartesian Equations from Parametric Equations

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In summary, to find the Cartesian equation of the given parametric equations, solve for 't' in the first equation and plug it into the second equation. This will result in equations involving cosh(u) and sinh(u). Multiply the numerators and denominators by 1/t to get the equations in terms of x and y. Then, use the fact that x(1/t) = x(t) and y(1/t) = -y(t) to eliminate the parameter 't' and obtain the final Cartesian equation.
  • #1
Michael_Light
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Homework Statement



I have [PLAIN]http://img543.imageshack.us/img543/1608/msp481619fbgebbd2f2fg34.gif and [PLAIN]http://img153.imageshack.us/img153/121/msp69719fbh6if8c7b729c0.gif as my parametric equations with ''t'' as parameter. How to find its Cartesian equation?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I know i have to eliminate the ''t'', but i have no ideas how to eliminate it. Can anyone help me? Thanks...
 
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  • #2
Solve for 't' in the first equation, and plug it in the second. Basically you have to eliminate 't'
 
  • #3
That fact that they say Cartesian makes me think that this is not just a y=f(x) question but a f(x,y) parametrized as f(t). Michael, is there more to the question that you posted?

Or is it just a case of finding t in terms of some f(x) and then replacing all of the t's in the y=g(t) to get y=f(g(x))?
 
  • #4
Graph it on a graphing calculator. Nice Graph !

Let u = ln(t) for t > 0 → t = eu. (Take care of t < 0 later.)

The results for x&y should include cosh(u) & sinh(u) respectively.
 
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  • #5
Multiply the numerators & denominators of both expressions by 1/t.

[tex]x(t)=\frac{2at(1/t)}{3(t^2+1)(1/t)}=\frac{2a}{3(t+\frac{1}{t})}[/tex]

[tex]y(t)=\frac{-2bt(1/t)}{3(t^2-1)(1/t)}=\frac{-2b}{3(t-\frac{1}{t})}[/tex]

Therefore, x(1/t) = x(t) and y(1/t) = -y(t)
 

FAQ: Solving Parametric Equations: Cartesian Equations from Parametric Equations

What are parametric equations?

Parametric equations are a set of equations that use one or more parameters to define the relationship between variables. They are often used to describe the motion of objects in mathematics and physics.

How do you convert parametric equations to Cartesian equations?

To convert parametric equations to Cartesian equations, you can use the substitution method. This involves solving one of the equations for the parameter and then substituting it into the other equation. This will eliminate the parameter and result in a Cartesian equation.

What is the purpose of solving parametric equations?

The purpose of solving parametric equations is to find the relationship between variables in a system. This can help in understanding the behavior of a system and predicting its outcomes.

Can parametric equations have multiple solutions?

Yes, parametric equations can have multiple solutions. This is because they are a set of equations that describe a relationship between variables, and there can be more than one set of variables that satisfy the equations.

Are there any specific techniques for solving parametric equations?

There are various techniques for solving parametric equations, such as substitution, elimination, and graphing. The technique used will depend on the specific equations and the desired outcome.

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