Tan(pi/2)=complex infinity why?

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In summary, the value of tan(pi/2) can be undefined, infinity, or complex infinity depending on the number system being used. In the case of real numbers, it is undefined, in extended real numbers, it is infinity, and in the Riemann sphere, it is complex infinity.
  • #1
GreenPrint
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Homework Statement


Hi,

I have just now come to the realization that tan(pi/2) is not infinity but complex infinity. I was wondering why and can't seem to find the answer. I was told all through high school that tan(pi/2)=infinity or undefined but not complex infinity.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution

 
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  • #2
GreenPrint said:

Homework Statement


Hi,

I have just now come to the realization that tan(pi/2) is not infinity but complex infinity. I was wondering why and can't seem to find the answer. I was told all through high school that tan(pi/2)=infinity or undefined but not complex infinity.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


It depends what number system you're working in.

Real numbers: undefined

Extended real numbers: infinity

Riemann sphere: infinity
 
  • #3
Interesting, thanks!
 

FAQ: Tan(pi/2)=complex infinity why?

Why does Tan(pi/2) equal complex infinity?

Tan(pi/2) is equal to complex infinity because the tangent function is undefined at pi/2, meaning it has no real value. Instead, it approaches infinity in the complex plane.

What is the complex infinity?

Complex infinity is a concept in complex analysis that represents a point in the complex plane where a function approaches infinity. It is not a specific number, but rather a way of describing the behavior of a function at a certain point.

How is complex infinity different from infinity in real numbers?

Complex infinity and infinity in real numbers are different because they represent different concepts. In real numbers, infinity is a value that is greater than any finite number. In complex numbers, infinity is a point in the complex plane where a function approaches infinity, rather than a specific value.

What other trigonometric functions equal complex infinity?

Other trigonometric functions that can equal complex infinity include Cot(pi/2), Sec(pi/2), and Csc(pi/2). These functions are undefined at pi/2 and approach infinity in the complex plane.

How is the concept of complex infinity used in science?

The concept of complex infinity is used in various fields of science, such as physics, engineering, and mathematics. It is particularly useful in complex analysis and the study of complex functions. In physics, it is used in the study of electric fields and the concept of complex power. In engineering, it is used in the analysis of alternating current circuits.

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