[Thermodynamics] Quick question about ''Cut-off ratio'' in the Diesel Cycle.

In summary, The cut-off ratio in the Diesel Cycle is the ratio of expansion r_E, which can be calculated using two different expressions: r_E = \frac{V_1}{V_3} or r_E = \frac{V_3}{V_2}. This ratio is similar to the compression ratio, unless the engine has an offset cylinder bank/crankshaft, in which case the ratios may differ.
  • #1
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[SOLVED] Quick question about ''Cut-off ratio'' in the Diesel Cycle.

So I've been studying the Diesel Cycle, and I've come up with something called the ''cut-off ratio'', which is simply a name for the ratio of expansion [tex]r_E[/tex].

But I'm getting different definitions for this ratio.

For example, in the below link the expansion ratio is given by [tex]r_E = \frac{V_1}{V_3}[/tex]

http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/thermo/diesel.html#c2

And in this other link the expansion ratio is given differently by [tex]r_E = \frac{V_3}{V_2}[/tex]

http://www.taftan.com/thermodynamics/DIESEL.HTM

I'm confused, can someone enlighten me please, are those expressions similar, if yes, how so?

Thanks.
 
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  • #2
I've already found out what I was getting wrong.

Thanks for all the help I was provided.
 
  • #3
The expansion ratio is basically the compression ratio, unless we're talking 'bout an engine with offset cylinder bank/crankshaft, which I've heard of very few, all of which being of small displacement because of balancing issues. The Toyo Aygo 1.0 petrol is one example. The Honda Inshight 1.0 is another.

With such engines, the compression and expansion ratios differ and the intake and compression, expansion and exhaust do not last for as many crank degrees.
 

FAQ: [Thermodynamics] Quick question about ''Cut-off ratio'' in the Diesel Cycle.

What is the cut-off ratio in the Diesel Cycle?

The cut-off ratio in the Diesel Cycle refers to the ratio between the maximum volume of the combustion chamber and the minimum volume of the chamber. It is an important parameter in determining the efficiency and performance of the diesel engine.

How is the cut-off ratio calculated?

The cut-off ratio is calculated by dividing the maximum volume of the combustion chamber by the minimum volume of the chamber. This can be measured or calculated using the engine's displacement and compression ratio.

What is the significance of the cut-off ratio in the Diesel Cycle?

The cut-off ratio plays a crucial role in determining the efficiency and power output of a diesel engine. It affects the combustion process and the amount of work produced by the engine, ultimately impacting its overall performance.

How does the cut-off ratio affect the efficiency of a diesel engine?

The cut-off ratio has a direct impact on the efficiency of a diesel engine. A higher cut-off ratio can lead to better fuel efficiency, as it allows for a longer expansion stroke and more work to be produced. However, if the cut-off ratio is too high, it can also cause increased heat loss and reduced efficiency.

How can the cut-off ratio be optimized for maximum performance?

The cut-off ratio can be optimized by adjusting the compression ratio and fuel injection timing. By finding the right balance between these parameters, the cut-off ratio can be optimized to achieve maximum performance and efficiency in a diesel engine.

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