Truss Analysis - Sections Method

In summary, when analyzing trusses, you can take moments about any point or line, but if the line of action of a force passes through a point, its moment is zero. This is useful when solving for unknown forces, as it eliminates them from the equation. The distances used in the calculation can be determined using geometry.
  • #1
aaronfue
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I was analyzing a truss and when I checked my answer there was a "new" point where the moment was taken about that was not in the original diagram. After reading the text I could not find anything that stated why, when, or how to do this? I've attached the image of the answer.

Can I figure out the forces without creating this alternate point? If I were to create an additional point, how would I know what lengths to use?
 

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  • #2
I'm sure it was probably described in the original problem statement. My guess is it's a hypothetical modification- if these extra trusses are added how does it effect the forces, etc.
 
  • #3
Hello aaronfue.

You can take moments about any point or line you like.
The moment of any force is given by the force time perp distance as usual.

Obviously if the line of action of a force passes through a point its moment is zero about that point.

So when analysing mechanisms or structures taking moments about such points eliminates forces from the equation.

In your case Fbc, Fhg, Ax, all pass through O.

This leaves an easily soluble moment equation with a single unknown.

Cool or what?

:wink:

As to the distances well that's a matter of geometry.
 

FAQ: Truss Analysis - Sections Method

What is Truss Analysis - Sections Method?

Truss Analysis - Sections Method is an engineering technique used to analyze the internal forces and stresses within a truss structure. It involves breaking down the truss into smaller sections and solving for the forces at each joint using equilibrium equations and the method of joints.

What is the purpose of Truss Analysis - Sections Method?

The purpose of Truss Analysis - Sections Method is to determine the internal forces and stresses within a truss structure. This information is crucial for ensuring the structural integrity and stability of the truss.

What are the steps involved in Truss Analysis - Sections Method?

The steps involved in Truss Analysis - Sections Method are: 1) Identify the external forces acting on the truss, 2) Break the truss into smaller sections, 3) Draw free-body diagrams for each section, 4) Apply equilibrium equations to solve for the forces at each joint, 5) Repeat for each section until all forces have been determined.

What are the advantages of using Truss Analysis - Sections Method?

Some advantages of using Truss Analysis - Sections Method include: 1) It is a relatively simple and straightforward technique, 2) It can be used to analyze both statically determinate and indeterminate truss structures, 3) It provides a clear visualization of the internal forces within the truss, 4) It can be easily applied to real-world structures.

What are the limitations of Truss Analysis - Sections Method?

Some limitations of Truss Analysis - Sections Method include: 1) It assumes that the truss is in a state of static equilibrium, which may not always be the case, 2) It cannot account for the effects of dynamic loads or external factors such as temperature changes, 3) It may become more complex and time-consuming for larger and more complex truss structures, 4) It does not take into account the effects of material properties or structural imperfections.

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