VFR= AxV ; VFR= 3.11ft^2(1.4578ft/sec)=4.51cfmAir Flow Rate: 4.51cfm

In summary, to calculate the air flow rate in a duct measuring 28"x16" with a Pitot tube measuring 0.4 inches w.c., we can use the equation VFR=AxV, with A being the cross-sectional area of the duct and V being the air velocity. The final calculation would be VFR=4.53 ft^3/sec.
  • #1
Windseaker
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Homework Statement


(Static)
Measure air flow in a duct 28"x16" w/ a Pitot tube is .4 inches w.c.
What is air flow rate?

Homework Equations


P=dxh , VFR= AxV , P=(Hs1-Hs2)+(V2^2-V1^2/2g) + (He2-He1) + Hf or Hv=(V/4000)^2

The Attempt at a Solution


28X16= 448in^2(1/144in^2)=3.11 ft^2
.4"w.c.(1/12")=.0333ft of w.c.
P=dxh : p= 62.4lb/ft^3(.0333ft w.c.)= 2.08 lb/ft^2 ( 1ft^2/144in^2)=.0144psi
MMMMM- lost now!
How about
Hv=(V/4000)^2 ,,,no

P= 0+(V2^2-V1^2/2g) + 0 + 0
(V2^2-V1^2)=P(2g)
(V2-V1)=(P(2g))1/2
(V2-V1)=(.033ftw.c.(64.4))1/2
(V2-V1)=1.4578ft/sec
 
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  • #2


VFR=AxV ,,, no

VFR=(3.11ft^2)(1.4578ft/sec)=4.53ft^3/sec I would first clarify the units and variables used in the problem. It seems that the given pressure is in inches of water column (w.c.) and the dimensions of the duct are in inches. However, the equations used in the solution attempt are using feet and pounds, which can lead to errors in the calculation. Therefore, I would convert all units to a consistent system, either all in inches or all in feet.

Next, I would review the equations used in the solution attempt and make sure they are applicable to the problem. For example, the equation P=dxh is typically used to calculate the pressure at a certain depth in a fluid, but it may not be relevant to this problem. Similarly, the equation Hv=(V/4000)^2 may not be applicable here as it is used to calculate the head loss in a pipe.

To calculate the air flow rate, I would use the equation VFR=AxV, where A is the cross-sectional area of the duct and V is the air velocity. The given dimensions of the duct can be used to calculate the cross-sectional area, which is 3.11 ft^2. To find the air velocity, I would use the equation (V2-V1)=(P(2g))1/2, where V2 and V1 are the air velocities at two different points in the duct and P is the pressure difference between those points. In this case, V1 can be assumed to be 0 as the air is entering the duct and V2 can be calculated using the given pressure of 0.4 inches w.c.

Therefore, the final calculation would be VFR=(3.11 ft^2)(1.4578 ft/sec)=4.53 ft^3/sec.
 

FAQ: VFR= AxV ; VFR= 3.11ft^2(1.4578ft/sec)=4.51cfmAir Flow Rate: 4.51cfm

What is VFR and how is it calculated?

VFR stands for Volume Flow Rate and is a measure of the volume of fluid (in this case, air) that passes through a given area in a specific amount of time. It is calculated by multiplying the area (in square feet) by the velocity (in feet per second).

Why is VFR important in scientific research?

VFR is important because it allows scientists to quantify the amount of fluid (such as air or water) that is moving through a specific area. This is useful in a variety of research fields, such as aerodynamics, fluid dynamics, and environmental science.

What is the significance of the units used in VFR calculation?

The units used in VFR calculation (square feet for area and feet per second for velocity) are important because they represent the dimensions in which the measurement is being taken. These units must be consistent in order for the calculation to be accurate.

How does air flow rate impact indoor air quality?

Air flow rate, measured in VFR, is an important factor in maintaining good indoor air quality. Proper air flow helps to circulate and exchange fresh air, reducing the buildup of pollutants and improving overall air quality.

Can VFR be used to measure other types of fluids besides air?

Yes, VFR can be used to measure the volume flow rate of any fluid, including liquids and gases. The only difference would be the units used, as the specific gravity and density of the fluid would need to be taken into account in the calculation.

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