Visibility of a specific waveleangth

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In summary, although Rayleigh scattering can cause diffraction of a laser beam, it does not affect its coherence. The polarization of light also does not make it invisible, and a laser beam is a superposition of both wavelike and particle-like states.
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madhatter106
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Ok this is a simple question that has made it difficult to figure out. For a visible wavelength of light from a laser source, the beam is visible due to Rayleigh scattering. If the photon is wavelike in classical and macro states then wouldn't that prohibit the coherent nature of a laser beam? The scattering is going to at some point cause diffraction of the entire beam depending upon the density of the atmosphere it's in right? but if it's in a particle state would Rayleigh scattering still apply? is a laser beam a superposition of both states?

I'm assuming that the wavelike nature is equal in all vectors not 'sheet' like. Then with the polarization of the light shouldn't it no longer be visible unless your line of sight matched the polarized angle?
 
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The answer to your question is that the wavelike nature of light in classical and macro states does not prohibit the coherent nature of a laser beam. While Rayleigh scattering does cause diffraction of the beam, it does not break the coherence of the beam. The polarization of light does not make it invisible, as light is scattered in all directions regardless of its polarization. A laser beam is a superposition of both wavelike and particle-like states, but the wavelike nature dominates in the formation of the beam.
 

FAQ: Visibility of a specific waveleangth

How does the visibility of a specific wavelength affect our perception of color?

The visibility of a specific wavelength is directly related to our perception of color. The human eye contains specialized cells called cones that are sensitive to different wavelengths of light. When a specific wavelength of light enters the eye, it stimulates the corresponding cone cell, allowing us to perceive a specific color. For example, red light stimulates our red cones, allowing us to see the color red.

Can we see all wavelengths of light?

No, humans can only see a limited range of wavelengths, known as the visible spectrum. This range includes wavelengths between approximately 400 to 700 nanometers. Wavelengths outside of this range, such as infrared and ultraviolet, are invisible to the human eye.

How do different animals perceive wavelengths of light?

Different animals have different ranges of wavelengths that they can see. For example, some birds can see ultraviolet light, while some snakes can see infrared light. This affects how they perceive colors and their environment. Additionally, some animals, such as dogs and cats, have a limited color vision compared to humans.

Can the visibility of a specific wavelength be affected by external factors?

Yes, the visibility of a specific wavelength can be affected by external factors such as atmospheric conditions and the presence of other light sources. For example, on a cloudy day, the blue wavelengths of light are scattered more, making objects appear less blue. Additionally, the presence of artificial light can affect our perception of color, as our eyes adjust to the dominant light source.

How do scientists measure the visibility of a specific wavelength?

Scientists use a device called a spectrophotometer to measure the visibility of a specific wavelength. This instrument measures the amount of light that is absorbed or transmitted by a substance at different wavelengths. The resulting graph, known as a spectrum, shows the relative intensity of light across the visible spectrum and can help scientists determine the color and visibility of a specific wavelength of light.

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