What Background Is Needed For Control Theory?

In summary, the conversation revolves around the topic of control theory, specifically in relation to the speaker's background and potential areas of study. The speaker is considering pursuing control theory in grad school but is unsure if they have the necessary background. They mention a free textbook on the subject from Rutgers and inquire about the required knowledge to understand such material. It is suggested that a strong foundation in differential equations and linear algebra is necessary, and knowledge of analysis may also be beneficial. A recommended textbook for an engineer interested in control theory is "Linear System Theory and Design" by Chi-Tsong Chen.
  • #1
camdenreslink
13
0
I'm an engineering major, and my school has a lab that works on control theory. I think I would like to work on this in grad school, but I don't know if I have the background to look into it yet?

I found a free textbook on the subject from Rutgers:
http://www.math.rutgers.edu/~sontag/FTP_DIR/sontag_mathematical_control_theory_springer98.pdf"

I've only studied Calc I-III thus far. Linear Algebra isn't required for my degree, and I only need to take a "Intro to Diff. EQs" class, which I'm guessing is pretty lightweight.

What am I going to have to study to be able to understand material in a textbook like this?
- Diff Equations?
- Linear Algebra?
- Real/Complex/Functional Analysis?
- Abstract Algebra?
- Geometry/Topology?

The textbook preface says that only linear algebra and diff equations are required, but I'm skeptical.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Looks to me like you need to know (and be very good at) Diff Equations, Linear Algebra, Real and Functional Analysis to understand that book. Most engineers do not approach the subject from a rigorous mathematical point of view though, and certainly would not use the book you mentioned to learn it.

In any case, if you want to learn control system, you definitely need to be very good at linear algebra, and the intro to linear algebra most school offer will not be enough, got to be a bit more rigorous and abstract. If you like to be more theoretical, then analysis is a must.

"Linear System Theory and Design" by Chi-Tsong Chen is a much better book to read than Sontag's book for an engineer, although it will still be painful if you approach the subject for the first time. Can't think of a better one though...
 

FAQ: What Background Is Needed For Control Theory?

1. What is control theory?

Control theory is a branch of engineering and mathematics that deals with the study of systems and their behavior, with the goal of designing controllers that can manipulate the system's inputs to achieve desired outputs. It is used in various fields such as robotics, economics, and physiology.

2. What background knowledge is needed to understand control theory?

A strong foundation in mathematics, particularly in calculus, linear algebra, and differential equations, is essential for understanding control theory. Additionally, knowledge of physics and engineering principles is also helpful in applying control theory to real-world systems.

3. Is programming knowledge necessary for control theory?

While programming skills can be useful in implementing control algorithms and simulations, they are not necessary for understanding the basic concepts of control theory. However, some knowledge of programming languages such as MATLAB or Python may be required for practical applications.

4. What are some common applications of control theory?

Control theory has a wide range of applications, including robotics, aerospace engineering, chemical processing, and automotive systems. It is also used in economics for modeling and controlling financial markets and in biology for understanding and regulating physiological processes.

5. What are the main challenges in using control theory?

One of the main challenges in control theory is designing controllers that can accurately and reliably control complex systems with uncertain or changing parameters. Another challenge is ensuring stability and robustness of the system, as well as dealing with limitations such as sensor noise and actuator saturation. Additionally, control theory often requires a multidisciplinary approach, making collaboration between different fields essential.

Similar threads

Replies
3
Views
1K
Replies
16
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
1K
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
11
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
1K
Back
Top