What has Euler got on his head here?

In summary, the portrait of Leonhard Euler depicts him wearing a silk cloth on his head, which serves to hide his bald head and is likely due to a custom of not wearing a wig. Some have compared it to a do-rag.
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This is a very well-known portrait of Leonhard Euler, which I'm sure most people have seen before, but does anyone know what the heck he's wearing on his head?

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Leonhard_Euler.jpg

It looks like someone threw a dirty old rag on him - does anyone know what the name of that headwear is, and what kind of function it serves?
 
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The headwear seen in this portrait is known as a "capuchon" or "capuchin," which was a common type of hat worn during the 18th century. It was typically made of wool or felt and was designed to keep the head warm. The distinctive shape of the capuchon, with its pointed top and long sides that could be tied under the chin, helped to protect the ears and neck from the cold. This headwear was often worn by scholars and intellectuals, such as Euler, as a symbol of their profession and status. It is likely that Euler wore this capuchon to keep warm while working in his unheated study or during outdoor activities.
 

FAQ: What has Euler got on his head here?

What is the significance of the object on Euler's head?

The object on Euler's head is a type of hat called a "bicorn." It was a common fashion accessory in the 18th century and was often worn by men of higher social status.

Why is Euler wearing a bicorn on his head?

It is believed that Euler wore the bicorn as a symbol of his status as a respected mathematician and member of the scientific community during the Enlightenment period.

Does the bicorn have any mathematical significance?

No, the bicorn is simply a fashion accessory and does not have any mathematical significance.

Was Euler known for wearing a bicorn?

Yes, there are several portraits and illustrations of Euler wearing a bicorn, indicating that it was a common part of his attire.

Are there any other famous scientists who have been depicted wearing a bicorn?

Yes, other famous scientists who have been depicted wearing a bicorn include Benjamin Franklin and Isaac Newton.

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