What Is the Common Velocity After Collision on a Frictionless Incline?

In summary, the equation that is used to determine the common velocity of two blocks after a collision involves the conservation of mechanical energy. However, this equation does not apply during the collision itself as mechanical energy is not conserved. In the final position, both blocks are at rest, resulting in a final kinetic energy of zero. The equation is derived from the principle of conservation of energy, and shows the relationship between the initial and final potential and kinetic energies of the system.
  • #1
mrshappy0
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Homework Statement


A block is on a frictionless incline. A block at the bottom of the incline is resting up the incline against a spring. The first block is released. The blocks stick and compress the spring. What is the common velocity immediately after collision?

Homework Equations



Kinetic energy of the two blocks + potential energy of blocks = potential energy of spring

The Attempt at a Solution



I am not concerned with solving this equation for the velocity. I am just concerned with understanding how to get to this equation. My exam useful equations study sheet shows that kinetic initial+ potential initial = kinetic final + potential final.
 
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  • #2
Is the kinetic final canceled out because velocity would be zero at the final state?
 
  • #3
mrshappy0 said:
I am just concerned with understanding how to get to this equation. My exam useful equations study sheet shows that kinetic initial+ potential initial = kinetic final + potential final.
That equation applies when mechanical energy is conserved. (Which is not the case during the collision of the two blocks.)

mrshappy0 said:
Is the kinetic final canceled out because velocity would be zero at the final state?
In the final position, the blocks are at rest. So their kinetic energy is zero.
 

FAQ: What Is the Common Velocity After Collision on a Frictionless Incline?

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