What is the mistake in solving this trigonometry simplification problem?

In summary, the conversation discusses a question about a certain equation and the attempt to find its solution. The conversation includes relevant equations and the attempt at solving the problem. The final answer is 4sin3y, but there is confusion about one part of the solution and a mistake is identified.
  • #1
fawk3s
342
1

Homework Statement



[2sin3y + (sin3x-siny)(cos4y-cos2y) : cos(x-y)-cos(x+y)] : sin^2x

Homework Equations



sinx-siny=2 * cos x+y/2 * sin x-y/2
cosx-cosy=2 * sin x+y/2 * sin x-y/2
cos(x-y)=cosxcosy+sinxsiny
cos(x+y)=cosxcosy-sinxsiny
cos2x=cos^2x-sin^2x

The Attempt at a Solution



This part

(sin3x-siny)(cos4y-cos2y) : cos(x-y)-cos(x+y)

I get to be 2sin3ycos2x, and therefore

2sin3y + (sin3x-siny)(cos4y-cos2y) : cos(x-y)-cos(x+y)=2sin3y+2sin3ycos2x=2sin3y(1+cos2x)=2sin3y(1+cos^2x-sin^2x)=2sin3y*2cos^2x=4sin3ycos^2x

Though I should get 4sin3ysin^2x, and the final answer to be 4sin3y.
I think this part

2sin3y(1+cos2x)

actually ought to be

2sin3y(1-cos2x)

but why? I don't get the minus from anywhere.
Where do I make the mistake?

Thanks in advance,
fawk3s
 
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  • #2
I can't make sense at what you wrote. Not enough parentheses. And what does the ":" mean?

However...
fawk3s said:

Homework Equations



sinx-siny=2 * cos x+y/2 * sin x-y/2
cosx-cosy=2 * sin x+y/2 * sin x-y/2
cos(x-y)=cosxcosy+sinxsiny
cos(x+y)=cosxcosy-sinxsiny
cos2x=cos^2x-sin^2x
The bolded is wrong. It should be
[tex]\cos x - \cos y = -2 \sin \left( \frac{x + y}{2} \right) \sin \left( \frac{x - y}{2} \right)[/tex]
 
  • #3
Oh, thank you !
 

FAQ: What is the mistake in solving this trigonometry simplification problem?

What is trigonometry simplification?

Trigonometry simplification is the process of reducing complex trigonometric expressions into simpler forms using mathematical identities and properties.

Why is trigonometry simplification important?

Trigonometry simplification is important because it allows us to solve complex trigonometric equations and problems more efficiently and accurately. It also helps in understanding the relationships between trigonometric functions.

How do you simplify trigonometric expressions?

To simplify trigonometric expressions, we use various identities and properties such as the Pythagorean identities, double angle identities, and sum and difference identities. We also use algebraic manipulation techniques to simplify the expressions.

What are the common mistakes to avoid when simplifying trigonometric expressions?

Some common mistakes to avoid when simplifying trigonometric expressions include forgetting to apply the correct identity, making errors in algebraic manipulation, and not simplifying completely. It is also important to be careful with signs and keep track of negative values.

How can I practice trigonometry simplification?

You can practice trigonometry simplification by solving various problems and exercises that involve simplifying trigonometric expressions. You can also use online resources such as practice worksheets, quizzes, and tutorials to improve your skills.

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