What is the most cost-effective method for determining crystallization pressure?

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In summary, the conversation discusses the search for a cost-effective method to determine the crystallization pressure of an unknown liquid through experimental means. The suggested setup in a journal paper is deemed inadequate due to the unknown properties of the liquid. The conversation concludes with the suggestion of using an anvil cell as the most cost-effective option for this task.
  • #1
kubedgamer
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Given an unknown fluid, what would be an efficient and/or cheap way of finding it's crystallization pressure through experiment.

I would like to keep costs at a minimum and work from off the shelf components if possible.
 
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  • #2
Hi kubedgamer,

A seemingly cheap setup is described here:
http://www.igsoc.org/journal.old/10/59/igs_journal_vol10_issue059_pg312-315.pdf

When you say unknown liquid, it could mean that a given setup will be easily inadequate by the virtue of the liquids unknown melting point and overall behavior.
 
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  • #3
Lok said:
Hi kubedgamer,

A seemingly cheap setup is described here:
http://www.igsoc.org/journal.old/10/59/igs_journal_vol10_issue059_pg312-315.pdf

When you say unknown liquid, it could mean that a given setup will be easily inadequate by the virtue of the liquids unknown melting point and overall behavior.

Hi Lok,

Thanks for your reply.

I saw that paper earlier, unfortunately they're focusing on finding the pressure exerted by freezing ice against an obstacle.

"Polycrystalline ice, growing from the melt, can exert a pressure against an extended obstacle,
even though it is free to grow in other directions. Pressures of over 0.2 bar (20kl m-z) have been measured
with simple apparatus. This phenomenon may be important in explaining the frost-shattering of rocks"

Unfortunately, not what I'm after :(
 
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  • #4
So you would like to find... the pressure at which the unknown liquid freezes?
 
  • #5
Lok said:
So you would like to find... the pressure at which the unknown liquid freezes?

That's correct :)
 
  • #6
In this case I cannot imagine something cheaper than the obvious anvil cell.
 

FAQ: What is the most cost-effective method for determining crystallization pressure?

What is crystallization pressure?

Crystallization pressure is the pressure required for a liquid to transform into a solid crystalline state. It is a thermodynamic property that is dependent on the temperature, composition, and structure of the material.

How is crystallization pressure measured?

Crystallization pressure can be measured using various techniques such as diamond anvil cell, pressure cell, or optical methods. These methods involve subjecting the material to high pressures and observing its phase changes under different conditions.

What factors affect crystallization pressure?

The main factors that affect crystallization pressure include temperature, composition, and pressure. Other factors such as impurities, crystal defects, and nucleation agents can also influence the crystallization process and therefore the crystallization pressure.

Why is crystallization pressure important in material science?

Crystallization pressure plays a crucial role in understanding the physical and chemical properties of materials. It can affect the formation, growth, and stability of crystals, which in turn can impact the mechanical, electrical, and optical properties of the material.

Can crystallization pressure be controlled?

Yes, it is possible to control crystallization pressure by manipulating the temperature, composition, and pressure conditions in which the material is subjected to. This allows for the production of materials with specific crystal structures and properties, making it a useful tool in material science and engineering.

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