What is the total force exerted by block 2 on block 3 ?

In summary, four blocks of mass 10.0 kg each are arranged on a frictionless table. A force of 90.0 N is applied to the right on block 1, and the coefficient of friction between the blocks prevents them from moving. The question is asking for the total force exerted by block 2 on block 3. The correct answer is 196 N, which is the combined weight of the two blocks above it. However, to find the direction of the net force, the horizontal and vertical components must be calculated and then combined using the Pythagorean theorem.
  • #1
aruji73
19
0
Four blocks EACH of mass m = 10.0 kg are arranged as shown in the picture, on top of a frictionless table. A hand touching block 1 applies a force of Fh1 = 90.0 N to the right. The coefficient of friction between the blocks is sufficient to keep the blocks from moving with respect to each other.

What is the total force exerted by block 2 on block 3 ?

I got 67.5 N which was wrong

F=90N-22.5=67.5N since a=9/4ms-2
 

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  • #2
Start by drawing a free-body diagram showing all the forces. Pay particular attention to blocks 2 and 3, but don't ignore the others.
 
  • #3
I now think block 2 would exert a force to block 3 equal to the combined weight of the 2 books above it which is f=2(mg) = 2*10*9.8 = 196 N

but i still get it wrong
 
  • #4
That's part of it, but what about the horizontal direction?
 
  • #5
i got it now its sqrt(of horizontal direction ^2 + vertical direction ^2)
 
  • #6
Assuming you are referring to the forces on the block, that is indeed the magnitude of the net force. Now what is the direction?
 

FAQ: What is the total force exerted by block 2 on block 3 ?

What is the total force exerted by block 2 on block 3?

The total force exerted by block 2 on block 3 is the combined effect of all the individual forces that block 2 exerts on block 3.

How is the total force determined?

The total force is determined by adding up all the individual forces acting on block 3 from block 2.

What factors affect the total force exerted?

The total force exerted by block 2 on block 3 is affected by the mass of block 2, the distance between the two blocks, and any external forces acting on either block.

Can the total force exerted be negative?

No, the total force exerted by block 2 on block 3 cannot be negative. Force is a vector quantity and can only have a positive magnitude. However, the direction of the force can be negative if it is acting in the opposite direction to the motion of block 3.

How does friction affect the total force exerted?

Friction can decrease the total force exerted by block 2 on block 3 by opposing the motion between the two blocks. It is important to take into account the frictional force when calculating the total force exerted.

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