What material can block a magnet's pull between two magnets?

In summary: Some have been trying to create a 'motor' using a superconductor, but the results have been unsuccessful.
  • #1
OrionVTOL
33
0
Many of you have done this in your past. Two magnets, one under a table, another on top of the table, and moving the one under will cause the one on top to move.

Is there a material that, given the same thickness, will block this magnetic pull/repelling between the two magnets?

Thanks.
 
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  • #3
Perhaps a more appropriate term instead of "blocking" is "re-direction"
 
  • #4
So, this mu metal isn't something that magnets will attach to then. It talks about hard drives. Which part of a hard drive is this mu metal?
 
  • #5
Magnets don't attach to anything that isn't magnetic (ie not iron, cobalt, nickel)
What mu-metal (and other high P materials) do is to trap and guide magnetic field lines.

It is probably used to shield the arm stepper motor from the disk surface and read head.
 
  • #6
OrionVTOL said:
So, this mu metal isn't something that magnets will attach to then. It talks about hard drives. Which part of a hard drive is this mu metal?

They'll attach to it quite nicely, but (assuming the mu metal is thick enough for the magnet) little of the field will emerge from the far side, it will mostly remain inside the mu metal.

Superconductors might be more what you're thinking of. They actually do the opposite, excluding magnetic fields from their interior and repelling magnets:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meissner_effect
 
  • #7
What I would like to find is a material [material A] that a magnet [magnet A] would not be attracted to and a magnet [magnet B], on the other side of a certain thickness [no more than a cm] of this material A, would not attract or repell magnet A.
 
  • #8
OrionVTOL said:
What I would like to find is a material [material A] that a magnet [magnet A] would not be attracted to and a magnet [magnet B], on the other side of a certain thickness [no more than a cm] of this material A, would not attract or repell magnet A.

The FAA has strict rules for the shipping of magnets on commercial carriers. Companies all know the have to package them with alternating polarity to cancel out the fields. pallidin is correct, there is really no material that "blocks" the fields, only redirects them.

People have been searching for such a material in their desire to produce a 'motor' using only magnets without introducing an outside energy source.
 
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FAQ: What material can block a magnet's pull between two magnets?

What materials can block a magnet's pull?

Materials that can block a magnet's pull include iron, nickel, cobalt, and some types of steel. These materials are known as ferromagnetic materials.

How does a material block a magnet's pull?

When a magnet approaches a ferromagnetic material, the material becomes magnetized in the opposite direction. This causes the magnetic fields to cancel out, reducing or completely blocking the magnet's pull.

Can non-metallic materials block a magnet's pull?

Yes, some non-metallic materials such as graphite, water, and plastic can also block a magnet's pull. However, their ability to do so depends on the strength of the magnet and the thickness of the material.

Can a magnet attract through a certain thickness of material?

Yes, a magnet's pull can still be felt through a certain thickness of material. The strength of the magnet and the type of material will determine how much it is able to penetrate through.

Is there a limit to the distance a material can block a magnet's pull?

Yes, there is a limit to the distance a material can block a magnet's pull. The strength of the magnet and the thickness of the material will determine this distance. However, for most everyday materials, the limit is usually a few millimeters.

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