Why do some materials create fireballs when blown into flames?

  • Thread starter ahhppull
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In summary, some materials like cornstarch and flour can create a fireball when blown into a flame, but not when in large piles or pieces. This is similar to how wood is difficult to ignite in a log form, but easily catches fire when cut into small pieces. The reason for this is still unclear.
  • #1
ahhppull
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Homework Statement



Cornstarch does not burn when its grouped together, but when you blow it into a flame, it creates a fireball. Why is this?

Homework Equations



n/a

The Attempt at a Solution



I found out that other materials, like flour and some metals, create a fireball or flame when you blow it into flames. I still can't figure out why this happens...
 
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  • #2
Many materials are like this. For instance, it's very difficult to ignite wood in the form of a log using just a match, but if you cut the wood into small pieces, they catch fire very easily.

Can you think of a reason why cornstarch or flour or sawdust would be very flammable, but piles of cornstarch or flour and large pieces of would aren't as flammable?
 

FAQ: Why do some materials create fireballs when blown into flames?

Why does cornstarch burn?

Cornstarch is a fine, powdery substance that is made from the endosperm of corn kernels. It is commonly used in cooking and baking as a thickening agent, but when heated to high temperatures, it can also burn. Here are the 5 most frequently asked questions about why cornstarch burns and their answers.

Is cornstarch flammable?

Yes, cornstarch is flammable. When heated to around 400 degrees Fahrenheit, it can ignite and burn. This is because it is a carbohydrate and contains a lot of energy that can be released when burned.

Why does cornstarch burn instead of melting?

Cornstarch does not melt because it has a very high starch content and low water content. When heated, the starch molecules break down and start to decompose, releasing gases and turning into a charred substance instead of melting like other substances with higher water content.

Does cornstarch burn at a specific temperature?

Cornstarch can start to burn at around 400 degrees Fahrenheit, but the exact temperature depends on various factors such as the amount of cornstarch, the presence of other ingredients, and the heating method. It is always important to monitor the temperature when using cornstarch to avoid burning.

How can I prevent cornstarch from burning?

One way to prevent cornstarch from burning is to mix it with a liquid, such as water or milk, before adding it to a hot mixture. This helps to evenly distribute the cornstarch and prevent it from clumping and burning. Additionally, using a lower heat setting and stirring constantly can also help prevent burning.

Is it dangerous if cornstarch burns?

Cornstarch burning can produce smoke and release carbon monoxide, which can be harmful if inhaled in large quantities. It is important to take caution when using cornstarch and avoid inhaling the smoke. If a large amount of cornstarch is burned, it can also cause a fire, so it is important to monitor it closely when heating.

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