Work done by a moving conductor in a magnetic field

In summary, the task is to show that a conductor carrying a current of 10A at right angles to a flux density of 0.1T experiences a force of 0.1N and that 0.1J of work is done when the conductor is displaced by 100mm at right angles to its length. The equations used are F=BIL and W=Fd. There is a discrepancy in the given answer for the work done, which is most likely a misprint.
  • #1
chris19802
2
0

Homework Statement



Show that there is a force of 0.1N on a conductor of length 100mm carrying a current of 10A at right angles to a flux density of 0.1T.

Show that 0.1J of work is done if the conductor is displaced by 100mm at right angles to its length.

Homework Equations



F=BIL
W=Fd

The Attempt at a Solution



I think this should be very straightforward, but the second bit confuses me. For the first bit I simply have:

F=BIL
F=0.1 x 0.1 x 10 = 0.1N

That's easy, but then for the second part concerning work I would imagine that:

W=Fd
W=0.1N x 0.1m = 0.01J

However the question says that the answer should be 0.1J of work. Is this a misprint or am I missing something really fundamental?

Thanks in advance.
 
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  • #2
Yes, it's a misprint.
 
  • #3
Thanks! Good to know.
 

FAQ: Work done by a moving conductor in a magnetic field

What is work done by a moving conductor in a magnetic field?

Work done by a moving conductor in a magnetic field is the amount of energy transferred from the conductor to its surroundings as a result of its motion in the presence of a magnetic field.

How is work done by a moving conductor in a magnetic field calculated?

The work done by a moving conductor in a magnetic field can be calculated by multiplying the force on the conductor by the distance it moves in the direction of the force.

What factors affect the amount of work done by a moving conductor in a magnetic field?

The amount of work done by a moving conductor in a magnetic field is affected by the strength of the magnetic field, the speed of the conductor, and the angle between the direction of motion and the direction of the magnetic field.

What is the relationship between work done by a moving conductor in a magnetic field and electrical energy?

The work done by a moving conductor in a magnetic field is directly related to the electrical energy produced. As the conductor moves, it cuts through the magnetic field and generates an electrical current, resulting in the conversion of mechanical energy into electrical energy.

Can work be done on a moving conductor in a magnetic field?

Yes, work can be done on a moving conductor in a magnetic field by an external force. This external force can increase or decrease the kinetic energy of the conductor, resulting in a change in the amount of work done by the conductor in the magnetic field.

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