Behaviour of smoke under pressure

In summary: This will result in a more forceful and concentrated release of smoke through the valve. In summary, when the pump is turned on and the jar is heated, the smoke will be forced out through the valve due to the high pressure inside the jar, resulting in a more forceful and concentrated release of smoke.
  • #1
Samson4
245
15
A 1 liter glass jar contains enough fuel to create 10 liters of smoke. This amount is known and irrelevant to the problem and is located at the bottom of the jar.

A pump is attached to the top of the jar. A valve is also in place on the top. The jar is closed and pumped until 10 atms is reached. The base of the jar is then heated to create a smoke from the fuel source inside the jar and the valve is opened enough to release the pressurized air at a rate equal to the creation of smoke.

As the smoke is created how would it behave?
Would it be forced to the bottom of the jar or would it rise from the bottom and mix with the pressurized air and escape through the valve indiscriminately? Would the smoke keep true to it's behavior under normal atmospheric conditions and force the air out of the jar?
 
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  • #2
The smoke will rise from the bottom of the jar and mix with the pressurized air, but it will be forced out through the valve. The pressure created by the pump will cause the smoke to be expelled more quickly than it would under normal atmospheric conditions, since the pressure inside the jar is higher than the pressure outside the jar.
 

Related to Behaviour of smoke under pressure

1. What causes smoke to behave differently under pressure?

Smoke behaves differently under pressure because the force of the pressure disrupts the normal flow of the smoke particles. This disruption can cause the smoke to spread out or be pushed in a certain direction.

2. How does temperature affect the behavior of smoke under pressure?

Temperature can affect the behavior of smoke under pressure in two ways. First, warmer temperatures can make the smoke particles move faster, causing them to spread out more quickly under pressure. Second, temperature changes can also affect the air pressure, which in turn can impact the behavior of smoke.

3. Can the behavior of smoke under pressure be predicted?

While there are some general patterns and principles that can help predict the behavior of smoke under pressure, it is difficult to accurately predict how smoke will behave in a specific situation. The behavior of smoke can be influenced by many factors, such as the type and amount of smoke, the size and shape of the space, and the intensity of the pressure.

4. How does the type of material burning affect the behavior of smoke under pressure?

The type of material burning can have a significant impact on the behavior of smoke under pressure. Different materials produce different types of smoke, which can behave differently under pressure. For example, thick, dark smoke from a wood fire may behave differently than thin, light smoke from burning paper.

5. How can understanding the behavior of smoke under pressure be useful in emergency situations?

Understanding the behavior of smoke under pressure can be crucial in emergency situations, such as fires or gas leaks. By understanding how smoke behaves under pressure, emergency responders can better anticipate the movement and spread of smoke, and take necessary precautions to protect themselves and others. This knowledge can also help in developing effective evacuation plans and strategies to minimize harm.

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