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radmysterious
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even though the thermal efficiency of diesel engine is more than that of gasoline engine , why is it that gasoline is preferred over diesel for cars?
why is it that gasoline is preferred over diesel for cars?
The efficiency of a heat engine is a measure of how well it converts heat energy into mechanical work. It is expressed as a percentage and is calculated by dividing the amount of work output by the amount of heat input.
The efficiency of a heat engine is calculated using the first law of thermodynamics, which states that energy cannot be created or destroyed. The formula for efficiency is: efficiency = work output / heat input.
The efficiency of a heat engine is affected by several factors, including the temperature at which the engine operates, the type of fuel used, and the design and condition of the engine. Higher temperatures generally result in higher efficiency, while lower temperatures and inefficient designs can lead to lower efficiency.
No, the efficiency of a heat engine cannot be greater than 100%. This would violate the first law of thermodynamics, which states that energy cannot be created or destroyed. The maximum possible efficiency of a heat engine is determined by the Carnot cycle and is based on the temperatures of the hot and cold reservoirs.
Improving the efficiency of heat engines has many benefits, including reducing energy consumption and costs, increasing the lifespan of the engine, and reducing emissions and environmental impact. It also allows for more efficient use of limited resources and can lead to advancements in technology and industry.