Homework Statement
Derive an expression for the effiency of the cycle (of a Stirling Engine) working between two heat baths at temperatures T1 and T2 with volumes in the ratio V2/V1. Assume the working substance is a monatomic ideal gas.
Homework Equations
Work done=heat absorbed from...
In our notes somewhere (section 11/12/13), you can see that he uses the equation:
Z(1) = (V/λ^3), where V is the volume.
I'm not sure where it comes from, but I think we just need to learn it.
I think we do this question by showing that K transforms by a Lorentz transformation (since the definition of a 4 vector is a 4 component vector that transforms under Lorentz transformations).
When you do this, you'll see K'=(v'/c, 1/lambda',0,0), once you substitute in what you got for v' and...
I'm stuck on the same question. I have the expression for the probabilities but I can't get the final expression they have. Any chance of another hint? I've been staring at this for a while and getting nowhere.
Homework Statement
N weakly interacting distinguishable particles are in a box of volume V. A particle can lie on one of the M possible locations on the surface of the box and the number of states available to each particle not on the surface (in the gas phase) is aV, for some constant a.
1...
Homework Statement
A charge Q is placed at height b abouve a plane horizontal conducting slab.
Write down the electric field, E(r), at a general point r above the slab (taking the point r=0 to be the point on the slab directly beneath the charge), and show that it satisfies the...
Ok, I see. So the atom recoils with the opposite momentum of the photon (-hf/c), since momentum is conserved. Thanks, I was just thinking about energy conservation.
Homework Statement
An atom initially at rest emits a photon with frequency f. Explain why the mass of the atom decreases, and by an amount greater than hf/c^2.
Homework Equations
E= mc^2
E = hfThe Attempt at a Solution
So I know that the atom must lose mass when the photon is emitted...