Explanation of word foliation in quantum gravity?

In summary, "foliation" in quantum gravity refers to a method of coordinitizing spacetime by defining spacelike hypersurfaces and prescribing how they evolve in time. This concept is not specific to quantum gravity and can be compared to the pages and page numbers of a book. It allows for different observers to slice spacetime differently.
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exponent137
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explanation of word "foliation" in quantum gravity?

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A foliation is a prescription for coordinitizing spacetime. It is an aspect of general relativity, and is not specific to quantum gravity. When you 'foliate' a spacetime, you define spacelike hypersurfaces and give a prescription for how these hypersurfaces evolve in time. In short, you 'fill' the spacetime manifold with hypersurfaces such that for every point x in the manifold, there is a hypersurface that contains it. As a simple analogy, allow a book to represent a 3D spacetime. Then, the 2D pages of the book are your hypersurfaces, and the page numbers define how you go from one to the next: the pages and page numbers make up your foliation.
 
  • #3


Good explanation!
Foliage means leaves.
A folio is a book.
A portfolio is a kind of flat box to keep pages or drawings, any kind of flat stuff, in.

A foliation of spacetime is a way of slicing it up. For example into "time-slices" which are sheets consisting of events that some observer considers to be simultaneous. Different observers will slice it differently.
 
  • #4


Foliation does only apply to spacetimes with global structure R*M³, where M³ is a spacelike manifold.
 

FAQ: Explanation of word foliation in quantum gravity?

What is foliation in quantum gravity?

Foliation in quantum gravity refers to the process of dividing spacetime into a series of hypersurfaces, or slices, in order to better understand its structure and dynamics. This allows for a more manageable approach to solving complex equations in quantum gravity.

How does foliation relate to the theory of general relativity?

In general relativity, spacetime is described as a continuous, four-dimensional fabric. Foliation breaks down this fabric into a series of three-dimensional slices, making it easier to apply mathematical tools and concepts to understand the behavior of spacetime.

What is the significance of foliation in understanding the quantum nature of gravity?

Foliation is essential in understanding the quantum nature of gravity because it allows for a better understanding of the structure of spacetime at a microscopic level. By dividing spacetime into smaller slices, physicists can apply quantum mechanics to study the behavior of gravity at a quantum level.

Can foliation be applied to other areas of physics?

Foliation is a mathematical tool that can be applied to many areas of physics, not just quantum gravity. It has been used in other fields such as cosmology, astrophysics, and string theory to study the behavior of spacetime and its interactions with matter and energy.

Are there different types of foliation in quantum gravity?

Yes, there are several different types of foliation used in quantum gravity, each with its own advantages and limitations. Some common types include spatial foliation, temporal foliation, and conformal foliation. Each type is used in different scenarios to better understand the behavior of spacetime in quantum gravity.

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