Earth Narrowly Escapes 2006 QM111 Asteroid Flyby

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In summary, NEO 2006 QM111 came close to Earth on August 31, 2006, at a distance of 0.0011 AU (~165,000 km) or 0.4 Lunar distance. Its diameter ranges from 8.0 meters to 18 meters and its speed was 18.97 km/s. If it had hit Earth, the amount of damage would depend on its composition, with an ice composition causing minimal damage and an iron composition potentially causing significant damage. According to estimates, an object with a diameter of 18 meters would cause a fantastic display but little damage, while a diameter of 180 meters would be considered dangerous. Pluto still appears on the map in this simulation.
  • #1
tony873004
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http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/db_shm?sstr=2006%20QM111

This one came close a couple of days ago.

Moment of closest approach. From overhead it looks like a direct hit:
qm111a.GIF


Saved by the z-axis:
qm111b.GIF


If you have Gravity Simulator on your computer, try it yourself:
http://orbitsimulator.com/gravity/simulations/2006QM111.gsim
 
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  • #2
Apparently it came close - 0.0011 AU from Earth (~165,000 km) passing on the inside (dayside) of Earth's orbit. Hmmmm. :rolleyes:

NEO: 2006 QM111
Date of closest approach: 2006-Aug-31
Miss distance: 0.0011 AU (~165,000 km)
Miss distance: 0.4 Lunar distance
Diameter: 8.0 m - 18 m
Speed: 18.97 km/s
 
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  • #3
Hehe, Pluto's still on that map. :p
 
  • #4
how much damage would it have done if it hit?
 
  • #5
Not enough information to really tell. If it was mostly ice, it would have broken up in the atmosphere and had almost no effect on the ground (except for the chance that it might look loke a botched nuclear attack).

If it was iron and came straight in, it could have showered the area below it with fragments large enough to put small craters in the ground.

According to:
http://www.lpl.arizona.edu/impacteffects/
 
  • #6
18m would put on a fabulous fireworks display, but cause little damage, even if solid, nickel-iron. 180m diameter . . . definitely NIMBY territory. 1800m . . . borderline KYA goodbye.
 
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FAQ: Earth Narrowly Escapes 2006 QM111 Asteroid Flyby

What is the "Earth Narrowly Escapes 2006 QM111 Asteroid Flyby"?

The "Earth Narrowly Escapes 2006 QM111 Asteroid Flyby" refers to an event that occurred on September 15, 2006, when a large asteroid, known as 2006 QM111, came within a relatively close distance to Earth.

How close did the asteroid come to Earth during the flyby?

The asteroid came within approximately 1.4 million miles (2.2 million kilometers) of Earth, which is considered a relatively close distance in astronomical terms.

Was Earth at risk during the flyby?

No, Earth was not at risk during the flyby. The asteroid's closest approach was still over 5 times the distance between Earth and the Moon, making any potential impact highly unlikely.

How large was the 2006 QM111 asteroid?

The 2006 QM111 asteroid has a diameter of approximately 1,640 feet (500 meters). This makes it a relatively large asteroid, but still smaller than some other potentially hazardous asteroids that have come close to Earth in the past.

What measures were taken to track and study the asteroid during the flyby?

Astronomers and scientists used various telescopes and radar systems to track and study the 2006 QM111 asteroid during its flyby. This allowed them to gather valuable data and information about the asteroid's size, composition, and trajectory, which can help in future asteroid detection and mitigation efforts.

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