In calculating the integral ##\int{\ln\left(x\right)\,\sin\left(x\right)\,\cos\left(2\,x\right)}{\;\mathrm{d}x}##, I used a few online integral calculators to check my answer. According to one calculator, I got the correct antiderivative, but according to another (Math DF Integral Calculator)...
For ##R<0##, the antiderivative is just a constant, since then ##R-|x|## is negative for all values of ##x##, which in turn implies ##\Theta(R-|x|)## is zero for all values of ##x##. For ##R\geq 0##, and by inspection apparently, the antiderivative is
##(R+x)\Theta(R-|x|)+2R\Theta(x-R)+C.##...
Below is the really quick derivation for average voltage. However when we do the anti-derivative a factor of ##1/\omega## should come out and the full answer should be ##\frac{2V_p}{\pi \omega}##. So why don't we include that? What's going on?
Greetings!
In statistical mechanics, when studying diffusion processes, one often finds the following reasoning:
Suppose there is a strictly positive differentiable function ##f: \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}## with ## \lim_{x \rightarrow +\infty} {f'(x)} = a > 0##.
Then for sufficiently...
Is there such a thing as an antiderivative of a multivariable function? I haven't put too much thought into this yet but I wanted to ask anyways. Sticking for now just to two variables, I was observing that double integrals are always definite integrals, whereas in the single-variable case, we...
Hello everyone !
I've started to work on integral and I wonder if it's possible to calculate the expression of the antiderivative with the expression of the "integrand"1 rather than use a table with the function and its antiderivative.
Thank you in advance !
1( I'm french and I d'ont know the...
This requires using Integration By Parts twice...
$\displaystyle \begin{align*} I &= \int{\mathrm{e}^{-2\,x}\cos{ \left( 3\,x \right) } \,\mathrm{d}x} \\ I &= \frac{1}{3}\,\mathrm{e}^{-2\,x} \sin{(3\,x)} - \int{ -\frac{2}{3}\,\mathrm{e}^{-2\,x} \sin{(3\,x)}\,\mathrm{d}x } \\ I &=...
Homework Statement
Let f : R → Rn be a smooth function. Give necessary and sufficient conditions on f so that the antiderivative F(x) = ∫f(t)dt (from 0 to x) is periodic with period p ≠ 0
Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution
My initial thought is that as long as f is periodic then F...
Homework Statement
Calculate the integral:
## \int_{a}^{b} \frac{1}{x} dx ##
Homework Equations
-
The Attempt at a Solution
In high school we learned that:
## \int_{a}^{b} \frac{1}{x} dx = ln(|x|) + C ##
because the logarithm of a negative number is undefined.
However, in my current maths...
I have to find a primitive function below using the Euler formulas for ##\sin x## and ## \cos x##
The problem
$$ \int e^{2x} \sin 3x \ dx $$
Relevant equations
## \cos x = \frac{e^{ix}+e^{-ix}}{2} \\ \sin x = \frac{e^{ix}-e^{-ix}}{2i} \\ \\ \int e^{ix} \ dx = \frac{e^{ix}}{i} ##
The attempt...
I am trying to find primitives to the rational function below but my answer differs from the answer in the book only slightly and now, I am asking for your help to find the error in my solution. This solution is long since I try to include all the steps in the process.
The problem
$$ \int...
Homework Statement
find the anti-derivative of xe ^x so its x to the power of e to the power of x
Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution
i have 0 idea where to even start. this was a question on my quiz today
I know it seems pretty self explanatory, but I've tried to do this question and I've apparently gotten the wrong answer twice.
If anyone can give me a clear solution to the problem, that would be greatly aooreciated. I initially tried to follow a video I saw online, but I think there is...
Homework Statement
x=sec(t),
y=tan(t),
-π/2 ≤ t ≤ π/2
Try to find y in terms of x
Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution
1.[/B]
∂y/∂x = sec(t)/tan(t)
y=∫sec(t)/tan(t)∂x
=∫x/y∂x
=(1/y)*∫x∂x
=x2/2y + C
2y2=x2 + C
When t=π/4, x=√2, y=1
2(1)2 = (√2)2 + C
C=0
So y2 = x2/2
2.
y/x = sin(t)...
Hello,
I still don't really understand what an antiderivative is, besides its ability to "undo" derivatives, its relation to integrals, and what the difference between the two even is. It would also be great to know how to visualize an antiderivative. I've tried looking further into the...
I'm wondering if this could be used to calculate the value of a contour integral directly. If a function has an antiderivative on the entire complex plane, this implies the field is conservative so we should always get the same value no matter which path taken. Shouldn't this also mean integrals...
Homework Statement
Find the antiderivative: ∫[(3x+1)/cos^2(3x^2+2x)]dx
Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution
I attempted to use "u substitution" but got stuck towards the end:
u=3x^2+2x
du=6x+2dx
=2(3x+1)dx
du/2=(3x+1)dx
After my substitutions it looks like this:
∫(du)/2cos^2(u) =...
Homework Statement
How would one go about finding the antiderivative to this function?
Homework Equations
N/A
The Attempt at a Solution
This problem has been rather tricky I have tried several attempts at the solution. My one solution consists of me factoring out the x^4. Looking for some...
Mod note: Moved from technical math section, so there's no template.
Sorry if I'm formatting this question wrong, new user.
F(x) is an antiderivative of https://upload.wikimedia.org/math/9/1/5/915ca58b070b0328cd069524c2d487f2.pngx3+x+1...
Homework Statement
Calculate the following integral:
Homework Equations
N/A
The Attempt at a Solution
from this point I tried a u-substitution by letting u = -3 + 4/x -1/x^2 but this seemed to fail.
Are any suggestions possible?
Homework Statement
Evaluate the integral to find the area.
Homework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution[/B]
gifs upload
So I know how to find an anti-derivative for the most part. Here it's tricky because my equation has an exponent AKA square root. I tried to use the chain rule with...
Mod note: Moved from a homework section
1. Homework Statement
Hello my question more has to do with theory that perhaps deals with algebra.
Why is the following true?
Homework Equations
N/A
The Attempt at a Solution
N/A[/B]
We are going over antiderivatives in my calculus course and reached a question regarding ##f(x) = \frac {1}{x}##.
My instructor went on to say that ##\int \frac {1}{x}dx = \ln |x| + C##. This makes sense to me, but only to a certain point. For ##f(x) = \frac {1}{x}##, ##f## is defined...
Homework Statement
Calculate the position vector of a particle moving with velocity given by:
v = (32 m/s - (5 m/s^2 )t i) + (0 j)
Homework Equations
(x^(n+1) / (n+1) ) + C = antiderivative of function
The Attempt at a Solution
r = (32t m - (5/2)t^2 m/s + C m i) + (C j)
Honestly, I'm just...
I am struggling to find the antiderivative of the following function:
f(x)=\frac{J_{0}(ax)J_{1}(bx) }{x+x^{4} }
\\
J_{0},{~}J_{1} : Bessel{~}functions{~}of{~}the{~}first{~}kind\\
a, b: constants
\\
F(x)=\int_{}^{} \! f(x) \, dx =?
Who can help?
Isn't the domain of the derivative of a function a subset of the domain of the function itself?
Does this mean that the domain of an integrand is always a subset of the corresponding indefinite integral?
Homework Statement
The antiderivative of (e^sin(t)) *(cos(t)) is e^(sin(t)) + C? Why is this? What happened to the cos(t)? Is there the chain rule or something applied? I don't know! It just looked like it disappeared.
Recently I started seeing integral calculus and right now we are covering the topic of the antiderivative. At first sign it was not very difficult, until we started seeing integral variable substitution. The problem starts right here:
Let's suppose that we have a function like this:
\int...
Homework Statement
F[/B]ind the Antiderivative of: (x^3-1)/(x-1). All is known is the integration formulas (i.e. ∫sinx = -cosx+c)
Homework Equations
Integration Formulas the most complicated being ∫cscx dx= -ln(cscx+cotx)+c
The Attempt at a Solution
I tried doing (x^3/x-1) -(1/x-1), but now...
Homework Statement
\int\frac{{\rm{d}}x}{1+2\sin^2 (x)}
Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution
it's some sort of a derivative of arctan, however, when I try to substitute y = \sqrt{2}\sin(x),\ {\rm{d}}y = \sqrt{2}\cos(x){\rm{d}}x I get nowhere with it, atleast I think, since there is a...
Homework Statement
The velocity of a tram traveling on a straight line between two stops is given by:
v = 16sin(pi(t)/30) m/s
find the time lapse between stops
the distance traveled between stops
the maximum velocity of the tram and when it occurs
Homework Equations
Displacement = x...
Homework Statement
\int\frac{1}{(x+1)^2}\sqrt{\frac{x}{1-x}}{\rm{d}}x
Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution
Utterly perplexed. Have no ideas how to do this one. Did try bringing the entire thing under square root and try partial fractions, but the entire thing is modified by the square...
Homework Statement
Consider the integral:
\int\frac{2x^3 -4x^2 +8x +7}{(x-1)^2 (x^2 +4x +8)}{\rm{d}}x
Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution
The degree of the denominator is 4 and the numerator's is 3, hence I thought I would try partial fractions:
\frac{A}{x-1} +\frac{B}{(x-1)^2}...
Homework Statement
Show that if F is an antiderivative of f on [a,b] and c is in (a,b), then f cannot have a jump or removable discontinuity at c. Hint: assume that it does and show that either F'(c) does not exist or F'(c) does not equal f(c).
2. The attempt at a solution
I attempted a proof...
http://www.askamathematician.com/2011/04/q-why-is-the-integralantiderivative-the-area-under-a-function/
this website says
f^\prime (c) (B-A) = f(B)-f(A) or f(c) (B-A) = F(B)-F(A) (since F’ =f).
but seems like this is wrong. because B-A= Δ x,
f'(c)*Δ x= Δy
and the area might...
Accidentally I wrote in the wolfram f(x) = f(1/x) the the wolfram give me the solution for this equation (f(x) = Abs(log(x))). Hummmm, nice! Thus I thought: given the definition of derivative, ##f'(x) = \frac{f(x+dx)-f(x)}{dx}##, is possible to isolate f(x) in this equation? If yes, how?
I...
My teacher said to turn all tan and sec to cos and sin. I still do not understand how I can solve this. Can you give me a hint? I know what he means by turning to cos and sin, but what do I do next?
A little confused on something.
Suppose I have the integral
2 \int 4 \sin^2x \, dx
So I understand that \sin^2x = \frac{1 - \cos2x}{2}
BUT we have a 4 in front of it, so shouldn't we pull the 4 out in front of the integral to get:
8 \int \frac{1 - \cos 2x}{2} \, dx
then pull out the...
I am just stuck on the fact that the antiderivative of cos(x) is -sin(x) but the integral of cos(x) is a positive vale of sin(x). Can someone please explain this to me. I am two weeks behind on my calculus course now because I got stuck on integration by parts and don't understand anything after...
Prays the CFT that all function f(x) can be expressed how the integral of its derivative more an initial constant:f(x)=\int_{x_0}^{x}f'(u)du+f(x_0) So, is correct affirm that integral, primitive and antiderivative are concepts differents? ie:
f(x) = primitive
##\int_{x_0}^{x}f'(u)du## =...
Homework Statement
\sum_{x} x^k
for k ∈ Q
Homework Equations
\sum_{x} x=\frac{1}{2}x^2-\frac{1}{2}x\sum_{x} x^2=\frac{1}{3}x^3-\frac{1}{2}x^2+\frac{1}{6}x\sum_{x} x^{-1}=\Psi (x)
The Attempt at a Solution
I don't know. There isn't way to compute the antiderivative of any function and I...
Homework Statement
So I did an entire antiderivative, and ended with this part:
sec(x)tan(x) + ln|sec(x) + tan(x)| + C
I have to do this with the lower bound of -pi/3 and 0.
When I do it, I should be getting 2√3 + ln(2+√3)
But, I'm getting (0+0)-(2*-√3 + ln(2-√3))
Which would...
Homework Statement
https://scontent-b-mia.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-prn2/v/1388504_10201044108366607_730785214_n.jpg?oh=9e67700cd15429886ee87ce2eed63328&oe=528397C9
Homework Equations
F(x) = ∫f(x).
We can apply the second derivative test.
F''(x) = f'(x)
The Attempt at a Solution
F''(x) is...
Can F'(x) =f(x) even if f is not continuous
I tried making a function let
f(x) =5 if x<=5
f(x)=4 if x>5
f is not continuous at 5
Then F(x) =5x x<=5
F(x) =4x+5 x>5
Clearly F is continuous at 5 but F is not differentiable at 5..
So is there a discontinuous function that has...
Homework Statement
Evaluate the anti derivative ∫e^x^2 dx as a Taylor Series
Homework Equations
\frac{f^(n)(a)}{n!}(x-a)^n
The Attempt at a Solution
Where do I start, I am not sure I understand the question