Electro dynamics Definition and 75 Threads

  1. V

    Electric Field of a solid sphere of non-uniform surface density

    A solid sphere has surface charge density, Rho (r) Rho(r) = k 1 ( 0 < r < a) k2 x ( a < r < R) 2) Find the electric field in all region i.e 1) r < a and 2) a < r < R and 3 ) R < The attempted solution and the question with the diagram is attached below Could the answer be verified...
  2. Jurtinus

    Coulomb's law, electrostatics?

    Equation: ΣF=Σk(qi)(qj)/(r^2) Question: Considering more than a couple of particles. How can a net force on a charged particle be calculated if Coulomb's law is under the restriction of static forces? Thanks!
  3. Jianphys17

    Question on classical electron radius

    Hi at everyone, why on wiki there is written: " According to modern understanding, the electron is a point particle with a point charge and no spatial extent. Attempts to model the electron as a non-point particle are considered ill-conceived and counter-pedagogic " I don't understand this...
  4. Pushoam

    Angular momentum due to electromagnetic induction

    Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution ## \frac { - d \phi }{dt} = V ## V denotes emf. The current is in ## \hat \phi ## direction. Magnetic force is along ## ~\hat s ## direction. Where ## ~\hat s ## is the radially outward direction in cylindrical...
  5. Pushoam

    What is the relationship between induced emf and induced electric field?

    Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a SolutionThe emf gets induced due to the changing flux. The flux through the rod remains 0. So, there is no induced emf. I don’t know how to calculate induced electric field. But as there is no induced emf, so there is no induced...
  6. P

    Behavior of inductors -- Why flux linkage does not change instantaneously?

    Why is it that the flux linkage does not change instantaneously ? is it some property of magnetic fields?
  7. P

    Motion of a particle in a magnetic field and viscous medium

    Homework Statement In a homogeneous, non-magnetic, highly insulating and viscous medium, a moving particle experiences a viscous drag given by the law f→=−bv→. Here b is a positive constant. A particle having charge q is projected with an unknown velocity from a point in the medium. It almost...
  8. sams

    I What does the j means in this notation?

    This section of Introduction to Electrodynamics by Griffiths, section 8.2.2 (page 363), is talking about the Maxwell's Stress Tensor. I do not quite understand what the j means on the left = sign (for either of the two representations) in the attached figure highlighted in yellow color. I have...
  9. B

    How do solar cells generate current from pn-junctions?

    Looking for a practical description. I have a feeling I am grossly misunderstanding something fundamental about electric circuits and apologize if my questions are confusing because of it. I have these two sources: acs hyperphysics My (probably naive) understanding of the process is as...
  10. DavideGenoa

    I Differentiation under the integral in retarded potentials

    Hello, friends! I know, thanks to @Hawkeye18 who proved this identity to me, that, if ##\phi:V\to\mathbb{R}## is a bounded measurable function defined on the bounded measurable domain ##V\subset\mathbb{R}^3##, then, for any ##k\in\{1,2,3\}##, $$\frac{\partial}{\partial r_k}\int_V...
  11. Turbotanten

    Find the ionization energy of a simple model atom

    1. Homework Statement A simple model atom is composed of a point-like nucleus with charge ##+Q## and an electron charge distribution $$ \rho(\vec{r})=-\dfrac{\left|Q\right|}{\pi a^2 r}exp(-2r/a) $$ where ##a## is a constant. Show that the ionization energy (the energy to remove the electron to...
  12. G

    I Problem I have with second London equation

    Second London Equation, which is supposed to represent the current in a superconductor. (SI units) ∇×j=-(ns e2/m) B. Lets have a look at a super-conducting wire. The magnetic field is: B=μ0Ir/(2πr) Where Ir is the current enclosed by the radius r. We are talking about the current at some depth...
  13. F

    I Show me how terms with Q disappear

    The general Ampere force law equation given by Maxwell is: According to Maxwell, all terms containing function ##Q(r)## will vanish after closed integration w.r.t. ##s'## because they will get reduced to functions of ##r## and the upper and lower integration limits will be same since the...
  14. Mind----Blown

    What does Griffith mean by this hint? [Electrodynamics]

    I was solving the problems given by Griffith in his book 'Introduction to Electrodynamics' and stumbled across this question. "Because sigma (conductivity of the medium) is a function of position, the equation 7.5 does not hold" --i get this point; current density isn't constant and so its...
  15. Mind----Blown

    Surface current density-logic and definition contradict

    Okay, so in Griffith's introduction to electrodynamics, Griffith clearly defines surface current density as follows: "when charge flows over a surface, we describe it by the surface current density, K. Consider a 'ribbon' of infinitesimal width dL running parallel to the current flow. If the...
  16. A

    Classical Companion book for Electrodynamics by Jackson

    I am studying electrodynamics, in a few more months I have the qualification exam. The guide text is classical electrodynamics, Jackson. I find that book is higher my current level. I have the math tools, but what book do you recommend to use before the Jackson.
  17. N

    I Relativistic charged particle in a constant uniform electric field

    I'm doing some special relativity exercises. I have to find $$x(t), v(t)$$ of a charged particle left at rest in $t=0$ in an external constant uniform electric field $$\vec{E}=E_{0} \hat{i}$$, then with that velocity I should find the Liénard–Wiechert radiated power. I will show you what I did...
  18. P

    Derive the wave equation for fields E, B from the potentials

    I'm studying for my electrodynamics exam and one of the past exam questions is: From the scalar and vector potentials, derive the homogenous wave equations for E and B fields in vacuum. I did derive the wave equation for the B field by simply taking the curl of the homogenous wave equation for...
  19. TheBigDig

    How Is Current Calculated for Rotational Equilibrium in a Magnetic Field?

    1. A uniform bar has mass 0.0180 kg and is 30.0cm long. It pivots without friction about an axis perpendicular to the bar at point a (as seen in the diagram). The gravitational force on the bar acts in the −y-direction. The bar is in a uniform magnetic field that is directed into the page and...
  20. Y

    Electromagnetic Fields due to Accelerating Charge

    Homework Statement What are the electric and magnetic fields due to a charge that is moving with uniform acceleration? (Non relativistic) Homework Equations Retarded solutions for the vector and scalar potentials. The Attempt at a Solution My attempt might be an overkill because I'm using the...
  21. M

    Does This Electromagnetic Wave Satisfy Maxwell's Equations?

    Homework Statement Show whether or not the following functions satisfies Maxwell's Equations in free space. (That is, show whether or not they represent a valid electromagnetic wave). E(x,y,t)=(0,0,E_0 sin(kx-ky+\omega t)) B(x,y,t)=B_0 (sin(kx-ky+\omega t),sin(kx-ky+\omega t),0) Homework...
  22. Narayanan KR

    Will capacitors react to external electric field

    1. Passage of current via coil creates magnetic field (fig a), similarly external magnetic field linked to coil when changed created electric current in the circuit connected ( Faraday's em induction fig b). 2. Charging of capacitor using voltage source creates electric field in the capacitor...
  23. P

    Varying Charge Densities with Constant Current Density

    1) If I vary charge densities, but keep current density constant, do I get any sort of electromagnetic wave? 2) If the answer to question 1 is no, then if I vary charge densities, but keep current density constant, could I conceivably have a two isolated "open circuit" current elements of...
  24. G

    Electro dynamics, E/B fields inside wire

    http://img850.imageshack.us/img850/3444/asdfga.jpg i'm used to approaching these questions by using either guass' law or amperes law but in this question i don't see how either will help since there's no enclosed charge its a current, and also since the whole wire carries the current and you...
  25. S

    Electro Dynamics Curl Question (semi-basic)

    Homework Statement (I use \x for a vector) A fluid has an angular velocity u about the z-axis (right hand rule). the velocity of a point in the fluid is \v = \u X \r. \u = u0 / s2 (z-hat). (u-naught is a constant) Find \DEL X \v (del as in the symbol del) Homework Equations The curl in...
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