ellipses Definition and 40 Threads

Homework Statement Prove the following relation. It is assumed that all values of x and y which occur are such that the denominators in the indicated fractions are not equal to 0. $$\frac{x^n-1}{x-1}=x^{n-1}+x^{n-2}+...+x+1$$ Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution Please see attached...

I'm not very familiar with statistics, so that's my main problem. I use a least squares software to generate the coordinates of points and their associated 95% error ellipses. If the error ellipses meet a certain pre determined tolerance then I'm done. However, I have a situation where I have...

I know the difference between the two, but I was wondering if parabolas ever became so steep that they turned back into an elliptical shape.

Hello. So, I'm designing an equatorial platform mount for my telescope at the moment. I'm also going to use it for another telescope that I'm in the process of building. I know that for both of the bearings, I can use small sections of two circles cut from a cone with an angle between the axis...

Hi. I am given the following problem. A small bridge is shaped like a semi-ellipse. Given that its maximum height is 3m and that its foci are located 4m from the centre find the height of the bridge at a distance of 2m from its edge. So the problem give me the values b= 3 and c=4. With this we...

Hey guys, I have a couple of questions about this problem set I've been working on. I'm doubting some of my answers and I'd appreciate some help. Question: For 1a, I used implicit differentiation and isolated dy/dx. This gave me the following answer: dy/dx = (-3x^2 -4y)/(4x+12y) Which I...

Hi guys, What is the best way to sketch 0 = x2 - 2x + 4y2 And 8 = x2 - 2x + 4y2 ? How do I sketch these two and how do I know they're both ellipses? Thank you.

Hello, I would like find a way to figure out how many unique collision there are between 2 equally subdivided ellipsoids (velocity=1). When you have 2 ellipsoids and you let them collide than you have an infinite amount of possible outcomes. The goal is to reduce this infinite number to...

Homework Statement I am trying to see if I am on the right track with this. The problem: A kepler orbit (an ellipse) in Cartesian coordinates is: $$(1−\epsilon^2)x^2 + 2\alpha \epsilon x + y^2 = \alpha^2$$. The task is to show that the major and minor axes are: $$a =...

Hi I am looking at the contours of the following function f, which trace out an ellipse: f(x, y, z) = \exp(-x^2a)\exp(-y^2b) Here a\neq b are both positive, real constants. The axis of these ellipses is along z. Now, I am wondering how to generalize the function f such that the symmetry...

Does anyone know where I can find an algorithm for the points of intersection of two ellipses existing with arbitrary center points and rotations and having 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4 points of intersection?

I'm trying to write an algorithm that will create the smallest possible ellipse to encompass any number of points on 2D euclidean space. I've gotten it to the point where I can attain the major axis A by taking the furthest two points in the set and likewise the centerpoint C as the average of...

How do I graph this ellipse? It doesn't seem to be in the right form. (x+2)^2 /5 + 2 (y-1)^2 = 1 I don't know what to do with the 2 in front of the (y-1)^2 Doesn't an ellipse have to be x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2 = 1

I'm doing some 2D pencil diagrams (CUD - computer-unaided design). So I've got a square in perspective (2 point perspective but 1 point perspective is good enough). Now I want to draw an ellipse within it, so that the ellipse is properly tangential to all four midpoints of the square. I have...

Homework Statement A thin plate has the form of the intersection of the regions limited by \frac{x^2}{9} + \frac{y^2}{4} = 1 and \frac{x^2}{4} + \frac{y^2}{9} = 1 Which is the plate's mass if his density is δ(x, y) = |x| 2. The attempt at a solution I've tried using u, v...

Homework Statement The Moon orbits the Earth in an elliptical path with the center of Earth at one focus. The major and minor axes of the orbit have lengths of 768,800 kilometers and 767,640 kilometers, respectively. a) Find the greatest distance, called the apogee, and the lest distance...

Okay, so I have just broken into the polar coordinate system, and I like to derive things on my own to strengthen my intuition. I decided to try and derive the equation of an ellipse swiftly on my own, and had the high ambitions of eventually deriving the area of an ellipse with polar...

This is a really dumb question, but could someone quickly explain why it is that if b > a in the equation of an ellipse then y is the major axis. Just intuitively I want to think that y^2/5 as opposed to y^2/3 is going to be smaller for a given value of y since each value is being limited by...

I have galaxies in the shapes of ellipses, and I have point sources around these galaxies. I need to find a formula to determine whether or not the point sources are within a specific galaxy or outside. It would be extremely simple with circles, but I can't figure it out with ellipses...

Assume: p>1, x>0, y>0 a \geq 1 \geq b > 0 \frac{a^2}{p^2}+(1-\frac{1}{p^2})b^2 \leq 1 \frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2} \leq 1 Prove: \frac{x}{p}+y\sqrt{1-\frac{1}{p^2}} \leq 1 I've been trying for 3 days and it's driving me crazy. Any ideas?

Good afternoon, Suppose a two-body problem, where both bodies, of masses m1 and m2, are under influence of their mutual attractions. I know that, for the motion of one body relative to the other, this body describes a conic section whose eccentricity is given by the magnitude of the following...

Homework Statement A lamp is located three units to the right of the y-axis and a shadow is created by the elliptical region x^2 + 4y^2 = 5. If the point (-5,0) is on the edge of the shadow, how far above the x-axis is the lamp located? 2. The attempt at a solution Ive calculated the...

Hi, I'm trying to get this working for a program I'm making. I've been working on this for a while, but I can't seem to figure it out. I have multiple rotated ellipses. Imagine you took a rubber band and stretched it around the ellipses. The rubber band would follow the curve of the outside...

Does anyone know how to determine whether two ellipses intersect? I don't need the precise points but rather only the answer whether there are points. All my attempts led to 4th order polynomials, which are heavy to solve, but considering that I don't need the actual points I assume there must...

I'm trying to find the equation of motion of a bead, which is constrained to roll along the bottom half of this frictionless ellipse, by using langrange's method - L(\phi,\dot{\phi}). Here's the setup: given the bottom half of an ellipse: \mathbf{r}(\phi) =...

The figure shows two planets of mass m orbiting a star of mass M. The planets are in the same orbit, with radius r, but are always at opposite ends of a diameter. This is the equation eq. I used: mv^2/r=GMm/r^2+Gmm/(2r)^2 This is what I came up with but it is not the right answer. Where...

In class today, my instructor went over conic sections and ellipses (and hyperbolas, although that's irrelevant). We pretty much learned the basics - foci, semi-major and semi-minor axes, etc. However, the equation c²= a² − b² where c is the distance from the focus to vertex and b is the...

Homework Statement x^2 + 4y^2 - 2x - 32y = 0 Get into standard form Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution x^2 + 4y^2 - 2x - 32y = 0 Complete the square two times. (x^2 - 2x + 1) +4(y^2 - 8y +16 )=0 + 4(16) + 1 Simplfy.. (x-1)^2 + 4(y-4)^2 =65 Try to get the equation...

Homework Statement A bridge is built in the shape of a semielliptical arch. It has a span of 118 feet. The height of the arch 25 feet from the center is to be 8 feet. Find the height of the arch at its center? Homework Equations not sure if the 25 feet from the center is the focal axis or...

Photographing Magnetic Lines of Constant Scalar Potential http://www.sendspace.com/pro/dl/3hchd6 This post is intended as an introduction to my paper, Photonic Dipole Contours. I have been asked to address some deficiencies in my paper such as background information and prior work...

Homework Statement Center is at (4, -1) Vertex is at (4, -5) Focus is at (4, -3.5) Find the equation of the ellipse. Homework Equations horizontal ellipse: ((x-h)^2)/(a^2)) + ((y-k)^2)/(b^2)) = 1 Vertical ellipse: ((y-k)^2)/(a^2)) + ((x-h)^2)/(b^2)) = 1 c^2 = a^2 - b^2 The...

Homework Statement I need to sketch level curves of T(x, y) = 50(1 + x^2 + 3y^2)^{-1} and V(x, y) = \sqrt{1 - 9x^2 -4y^2} The Attempt at a Solution Is it correct that they are ellipses? ie [tex] 1 = \frac{9}{1 - c^2} x^2 + \frac{4}{1 - c^2}y^2[/itex] for V(x, y) = c = constant I feel so...

Homework Statement an ellipse is represented by the equation: x|^2 + 4y^2 - 4 x + 8y - 60 = 0 express the equation in standard form: ((x-2)^2 / 68) + ((y-4)^2/17) = 1 can anyone tell me if this is accurate? thanks ~Amy

I'm trying to put this into factored form help me out and help me with ellipses I don't know what to do... Would i have to place the C that i solved into a^2 = 10^2 + 25.4^2 http://s65.photobucket.com/albums/h237/runicrice/?action=view&current=scan.jpg

Suppose that the force of attraction between the sun and the Earth is F = GMm(\frac{1}{r^2} + \frac{\alpha}{r^3}) Where \alpha is a constant. Show that the orbit does not close on itself but can be described as a precessing ellipse. Find an expression for the rate of precession of the...

As someone who only studied first year physics and maths and have taken no interest in it since than I was rather surprised to wake up one morning and realize along with 99.5% of the population that I really had no idea how the planets orbits worked beyond the vague word ellipse which I didn't...

My math teacher has been out for 2 days and the subs have just been putting notes up and I'm totally not getting this. So maybe someone here can explain everything in other ways. Note that my book does a crappy job of explaining this subject. But it does break it down into two distince areas -...

Here are two problems that stumped our entire precal class. And we have a test soon, so I would like to be able to know how to work these type of problems. 1. Write the equation of the hyperbola, x^2 + 4xy + y^2 - 12 = 0, in standard form. Okay, I know the formula needs to be x^2/a^2 -...

i am given the equations for two ellipses: (x^2)/3 + y^2 =1 and x^2 + (y^2)/3 =1 and am told to find the area within both. i can just find the volume of both ellipses by taking the integral of the equations and then add them right? That's what first comes to mind when i saw this problem...

Forum, I'm addressing the problem of computing the minimum possible distance between two non-interacting bodies on elliptical orbits. From a general point of view, it looks like a minimization problem of a function of two variables, e.g. in the domain [0,2*pi)*[0,2*pi). This problem can be...