integro-differential Definition and 1 Threads

In mathematics, an integro-differential equation is an equation that involves both integrals and derivatives of a function.

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    How should I find ## x_{2}(t) ## for this nonlinear integro-differential equation?

    Proof: Consider the nonlinear integro-differential equation ## \frac{dx}{dt}=-\lambda x(t)+\epsilon x(t)\int_{0}^{\infty}f(t-s)x(s)ds, \lvert \epsilon \rvert<<1, x(0)=A ##, where ## \lambda ## is a positive constant and ## f(z) ## is a sufficiently well-behaved function. Let ## \epsilon=0 ##...
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