In this question, I am not sure as to which of the following two chains should be considered as the principal chain.
Approach 1 (7 carbon chain, 2 substituents):
4-methyl-4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)heptane
Approach 2 (6 carbon chain, 4 substituents):
2,2,3-trimethyl-3-propylhexane
Clearly, the...
Hello, I just learned the bases of IUPAC nomenclature and I couldn't find a good and reliable resource for problems to practice.
if you know one please share it with me .
thanks.
The following structure was given, and I have to name the compound.
My guess is that the compound is called 3-bromo phenyl chloro ketone, but I am not sure.
Can you tell me if my answer is correct, and also tell me how to tackle the IUPAC naming for this compound?
Thank you!
Well I have two possible answers, it's either 1-(cyclopent - 1', 4'- dienyl) methyl ethan-1-ol or 1-methyl - 1 - (cyclopent-1',4'-dienyl) ethan-1-ol.
Unfortunately the answer wasn't provided in the textbook.
I don't understand why CH3CH2C(CH3)2CH(CH2CH3)CH3 is 2 ethyl-3,3 dimethyl - pentane and not 3-methyl-4,4-dimethylhexane. When I expand the condensed formula above and count the longest carbon chain, it seem it is a hexane rather than pentane. Can someone please clarify?
Homework Statement
Write...
Homework Statement
Which name is more correct, 2-oxo-cyclopentanitrile or 2-cyano-cyclopentanone
2. The attempt at a solution
The priority of CN group is higher than ketone, so the first name should be correct but the second name is mentioned in my textbook
Homework Statement
among these, which are acceptable IUPAC names,
1-chloro-4-methylbenzene
4-chlorotoluene
4-methylchlorobenzene
1-methyl-4-chlorobenzene
2. The attempt at a solution
1)First option seems correct but is chlorine a higher priority group than methyl?? or does chlorine get a...
Homework Statement
Name the following compound according to the IUPAC rules:
Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution
Help me with the answer, please!
Homework Statement
Name the following compound according to the IUPAC rules:
Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution
Comment on my attempt, please.
As per IUPAC Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, the correct name of the edta chelate is $$\text{2,2′,2″,2′″-(ethane-1,2-diyldinitrilo-} κ^2 \text{N)tetraacetato-}κ^4O $$ As far as I know, edta coordinates through Nitrogen and Oxygen atoms, and there is no metal-carbon bond.
On the other hand...
I could finally get a copy of the Red Book 2005 from a library. In the chapter dedicated to nomenclature of coordinate complexes, while explaining the κ-system of specifying donor atoms, the following two examples were given (among many others):
Can anyone explain how the naming is done for...
My previous Chemistry teacher while teaching IUPAC nomenclature said that the double bond is always given greater priority over the triple bond and the numbering of the carbon atom chain is done in such a way that the double bond gets the lowest possible number while my present Chemistry teacher...
Hi everyone. I was bashing my head against this compound.
I thought that the correct name for it was 4-ethyl-1-heptanol since apparently the longest parent chain has eight carbons.
Could anyone please advise if my answer is correct, and if not, what I did wrong?
Thanks in advance
Homework Statement
Give the IUPAC name for the following compound.
Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution
However, the 4 and 7 were incorrect in the blanks. I'm not sure what went wrong.
Homework Statement
http://postimg.org/image/t2uxlnsdh/
What is the IUPAC name of this compound?
2. The attempt at a solution
I have tried: 5-chloro-1,4-dimethyl-cyclohexene, 4-chloro-2,5-dimethyl-cyclohex-1-ene, and 5-chloro-1,4-dimethyl-cyclohex-1-ene
What are the rules for choosing main branch ?
Wikipedia states -
"Identification of the parent hydrocarbon chain. This chain must obey the following rules, in order of precedence:
1 It should have the maximum number of substituents of the suffix functional group. By suffix, it is meant that...
Homework Statement
What if we stuck with the IUPAC name and called the isopropyl group a 1-methylethyl group? That would definitely reverse the alphabetical priorities; because the substituents here on the hydrocarbon are on equivalent positions, we must give the lower number to the...
Homework Statement
Name this molecule
Homework Equations
Naming cycloalkanes:
1) The functional groups should receive the lowest carbon number.
2) Any substituents are then assigned carbon numbers.
The Attempt at a Solution
Following the above two rules, shouldn't the molecule therefore...
Hi all, couple of questions in the Official IUPAC naming rules for organic compounds:
1. How do I name organic molecules with both double/triple bonds and substituent? Do I name Both? For ex.: 2-Methyl-4-pentene vs. 2-Methylpentene?
2. If the double/triple bond and the substituent is in the...
Hello,
I was wondering if there is a systematic procedure to follow when naming complex organic molecules containing ethers and esters. By "complex" I mean organic molecules that contain multiple ether/ester groups and possibly within multiple different branches of the molecule.
1.How to...
http://img43.imageshack.us/img43/2916/95953925.jpg
I understand molecule #1 is sec-pentylcyclohexane
But how would you call molecule 2?
Please give common and IUPAC names (no need for too much detailed explanations)
Thank you.
Homework Statement
Give the IUPAC name of the following compound
OH Cl
| |
C-C-C-C
|
OH
(Note:Hydrogen atoms are not drawn)
Homework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution
Model answer:3-chlorobutane-1,2-diol
Why it is called 3-chlorobutane-1,2-diol instead of...
As shown in this picture.
How would you do the naming for a sidechain that has double bonds?
Or does the double bond take priority over the length of the chain?
Homework Statement
One part of this problem is the following:
Give the IUPAC name for each of the following:
Ti(CO3)2
I thought it would be diTitanium Carbon Trioxide
But its apparently Titanium carbonate
Can someone please try and explain this better for me so I can...
Homework Statement
I don't understand how to do this. There is 2 of them I am not sure of?
1st: As2S3 - Is the correct IUPAC name: DiAresenic Trisulfide?
2nd: Al2(Cr2O7)3 - IS it DiAluminum ... Need help with this. How do you get the IUPAC name from this. Any help would be great...
So I came across a cool toxin, and saw that people have not assigned an IUPAC name to it, so I took on the challenge.
The compound of interest is Batrachotoxinin A
unc.
edu/depts/mtcgroup/litmeetings/batrachotoxinin.pdf
In the second slide Batrachotoxinin A has an R which is an H...
I have encountered different naming systems in textbooks.
Ignoring cis/trans, for example, some textbooks would give the name 2-butene, while others give but-2-ene.
Are they both acceptable? The newer textbook uses the second type of naming, while the older textbook uses the first...
Homework Statement
How do you write Fe2S3 in IUPAC method, it would be great if you could explain and show some examples of IUPAC methods.
The Attempt at a Solution I just want to see how you do one of them then I can probably get the rest, thanks a lot.
Homework Statement
Name the following (organic) molecule:
http://img827.imageshack.us/img827/1883/organicmolecule.png
Uploaded with ImageShack.usHomework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution
Would this be 3-pentene? The root has to be "pent" because that's the longest carbon chain, right?
I am trying to find the IUPAC name for this structure.
I a keep coming across 1,3-diol cyclohexane, but my homework online keeps saying its wrong. Does anyone know what this structure is?
Thanks:)
Homework Statement
a) Given the IUPAC name to the chemical formulas: {\left[ {Ni{{\left( {N{H_3}} \right)}_6}} \right]^{2 + }} \left[ {CrC{l_3}{{\left( {N{H_3}} \right)}_3}} \right] {\left[ {Co{{\left( {N{O_2}} \right)}_6}} \right]^{3 - }}
b) Give the metal oxidation state...
Homework Statement
What is the IUPAC name for the following compound. (Benzene with two chlorines sticking out one at Carbon 2 the other at Carbon 5)
Homework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution
I understand that the compound's name has to be something like 2,5-dichlorobenzene but...
Homework Statement
Does anyone know how to name these? I know how to name ethers when there is only one but these are just insane. IUPAC of course.Homework Equations
1. O
||...
Homework Statement
My professor set us an online quiz in IUPAC nomenclature. I managed to get all of the problems correct, except for one. The graphic shows the molecule and my attempt at a solution.
http://img67.imageshack.us/img67/8673/14ne9.gif
The attempt at a solution
If you can't...
Please tell me how to number the carbon atoms in the longest chain. How can I simultaneously have the smallest positions for all the functional and alkyl groups at the same time??
Hi,
I'm just starting high-school organic chemistry and as is customary I've begun with nomenclature of organic compounds. Till now I've covered aliphatic hydrocarbons and will be starting on nomenclature of functional groups. The following problem from K.L. Chugh's Senior Chemistry Vol. II...
IUPAC naming!
Hey folks,
I just wonder how would you name this compound
CH3CHBrCH2ClCH2
is it 3- Bromo -1- chloro butane
or 2- bromo 4- chloro butane
another question : does CH3OCH3 form a hydrogene bond or not?
Any help would be greatly appreciated
How many elements of unsaturation are implied by the molecular formula C8H10ClNO? Draw Three structure, one containing ether and amine group, one containing amide group, one containing amine and ketone group.
I have no clue where to begin and read the chapter. as long as it is...
What would be th IUPAC names for these:
a) CuCl...is it Copper chloride
c) plumbic iodide...?
e)NH4ClO...amonium something??
i) SnH4... tin tetrehydroxide?
k) KMnO4...?
Which one is the correct systematic name for compund (a), N-hydroxyaniline or N-phenylhydroxylamine ?
Also, how should we name compound (b), 2,2-dichloro-1-ethylcycloheptane or 1,1-dichloro-2-ethylcycloheptane ?
http://www.angelfire.com/alt2/antiwork