Photoshop Definition and 43 Threads

Adobe Photoshop is a raster graphics editor developed and published by Adobe Inc. for Windows and macOS. It was originally created in 1988 by Thomas and John Knoll. Since then, the software has become the industry standard not only in raster graphics editing, but in digital art as a whole. The software's name has thus become a generic trademark, leading to its usage as a verb (e.g. "to photoshop an image", "photoshopping", and "photoshop contest") although Adobe discourages such use. Photoshop can edit and compose raster images in multiple layers and supports masks, alpha compositing and several color models including RGB, CMYK, CIELAB, spot color, and duotone. Photoshop uses its own PSD and PSB file formats to support these features. In addition to raster graphics, Photoshop has limited abilities to edit or render text and vector graphics (especially through clipping path for the latter), as well as 3D graphics and video. Its feature set can be expanded by plug-ins; programs developed and distributed independently of Photoshop that run inside it and offer new or enhanced features.
Photoshop's naming scheme was initially based on version numbers. However, in October 2002 (following the introduction of Creative Suite branding), each new version of Photoshop was designated with "CS" plus a number; e.g., the eighth major version of Photoshop was Photoshop CS and the ninth was Photoshop CS2. Photoshop CS3 through CS6 were also distributed in two different editions: Standard and Extended. With the introduction of the Creative Cloud branding in June 2013 (and in turn, the change of the "CS" suffix to "CC"), Photoshop's licensing scheme was changed to that of software as a service subscription model. Historically, Photoshop was bundled with additional software such as Adobe ImageReady, Adobe Fireworks, Adobe Bridge, Adobe Device Central and Adobe Camera RAW.
Alongside Photoshop, Adobe also develops and publishes Photoshop Elements, Photoshop Lightroom, Photoshop Express, Photoshop Fix, Photoshop Sketch and Photoshop Mix. As of November 2019, Adobe has also released a full version of Photoshop for the iPad, and while initially limited, Adobe plans to bring more features to Photoshop for iPad. Collectively, they are branded as "The Adobe Photoshop Family".

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  1. coxcox

    Adobe Photoshop program would not open.

    Greetings. When I tried to start Photoshop CS6 I received error message Could not load actions because an unexpected end-of-file was encountered and the program would not open. Any ideas? How to make photoshop fix? Thanks
  2. Dave Ritche

    Design Nav Bar with Photoshop: Home, About, Links Tutorial

    Hello everyone! I was watching a video on youtube on designing a menu/nav bar and i digested it so well but i couldn't understand how they assign links to the different menu items like "Home" or "About" etc... Another thing that can we design a drop-down menu from this Photoshop desiginated...
  3. E

    Websites that do free photoshop requests?

    Are there any websites that do photoshop/image editing requests for free? I do not own photoshop and my image editing skills with the free software that I have are mediocre at best.So I was hoping that perhaps there is an online community somewhere that professionally photoshops images for...
  4. J

    Design the Most Stable Base for a Rectangle

    Hey guys, Im in the middle of a project and need help with the base for it. I have to develop a base for a rectangle 3 feet high by 2 feet wide by 6 inches deep. The front of the rectangle is 1 pound heavier than the back and will stand 2 feet off the ground. The base must be able to make the...
  5. davenn

    Processing in Lightroom and Photoshop

    been doing lots of learning with post processing (pp) in Lightroom and Photoshop the first I removed all the colour from around the bird ( a Lorikeet) to make it really stand out The second is as original BG colours 400mm, f5.6, 1/250 sec, camera a Canon 5D3 cheers Dave
  6. E

    How do I enhance low quality JPEG images?

    Is there any way to enhance low quality and low resolution JPEG images? Is there a program I can use or something? I have dozens of grainy and poor quality JPEGs that I would like to sharpen up, but I do not own photoshop.
  7. F

    Writing a math textbook, program to draw diagrams?

    Hello, I am wanting to write a math/physics book or possibly a PDF online book and I'm wondering if anyone knows of any programs that exists for making pictures and drawing diagrams. I not just looking for something to make x-y graphs or 3-D graphs, I'm looking for something that designed...
  8. S

    Having trouble installing photoshop on Windows 7?

    I downloaded photoshop and when i try to install it, it says that Adobe Application Manager is not available. So I downloaded that too and installed it. Now when I try to Install photoshop, it's still not installing. I am using windows 7. Please provide step by step instruction on how to install...
  9. jtbell

    News Postage stamp sells for $9.5 million

    Yesterday, the British Guiana one-cent magenta postage stamp of 1856 sold at auction for $9.5 million: http://money.cnn.com/2014/06/18/luxury/stamp-auction/index.html?hpt=hp_t2 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Guiana_1c_magenta It thereby reclaimed its position as the world’s most...
  10. Y

    Old programs cannot be installed after recovery in Win8

    I have problem with my laptop after updated to Win8.1. I reverse back to Win 8. But now all the old programs I used to installed cannot be reinstalled again. I try troubleshoot compatibility and tried to run under XP service pack III, it won't work. Tried Window 7, it won't work. This is...
  11. thankz

    Is a Career in IT Realistic for Someone with Schizophrenia?

    let me start out with some back ground information, I used to have a bit of knowledge of EE and programing but became schizo and lost most of it. it took a while but now I realize i'll never be able to do the things I used too. but I've been getting back into programming (just vb.net so far...
  12. H

    Overhanging Beam Shear Force and Bending Moment Diagrams Tutorial

    Homework Statement So I have a beam here, I'll post a Photoshop diagram of the problem at the bottom of this section, but its an overhanging beam simply supported at one end, and mid way down another, points A and B. I've changed up the values so I can do my work myself, I don't want someone...
  13. Superposed_Cat

    What is the best language for photoshop?

    Hi, I recently got photoshop and was wondering how one would go about adding your own shaders/plugins. I am familiar with basic image algorithms and techniques:supereagle, 2xsai, supersampling, rasterization ect and can code in C++ which I heard was the main language for these things. Should I...
  14. Y

    Older Photoshop won't even load in Win 7

    I am trying to load a very old version of Photoshop 6.0 into my Win 7 computer. It won't even install, it just stopped. Is there any compatibility mode I can make it work? Thanks Alan
  15. R

    Where is the Electric Field + Potential zero? Draw a graph

    Homework Statement A -1.0 nC charge and a 1.0 nC charge are separated by 10.0 cm. a) At what position(s) is the electric field due to the two charges zero? b) At what position(s) is the electric potential due to the two charges zero? c) Draw a graph showing the zero electric field and zero...
  16. K

    Correcting camera distance with zoom

    So I have four pinhole type cameras in my experimental setup. All of them have the same magnification and are placed at the same distance away at different locations except one which has a different magnification and zoom. This camera is 72.5% further and has 52.5% less magnification as the rest...
  17. J

    Is Nebraska Just a Myth? Exploring the Controversy

    I'm not convinced that the state of Nebraska actually exists. All these people claiming to from Nebraska could just be actors. The pictures supposedly from Nebraska? Photoshopped, I'm guessing. I even flew across the country once and I didn't see Nebraska anywhere when I looked out the window.
  18. T

    Can Beauty be described in terms of mathematics?

    This is Dr. Stephen Marquadt. http://img404.imageshack.us/img404/1373/stephenmarquardt.jpg When he was a young child, his mother was horribly disfigured in a car crash. So he eventually took the route of becoming a reconstructive plastic surgeon. As a plastic surgeon, he had to work out...
  19. Darth Frodo

    IE and Sony Vegas Programming languages

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  20. E

    Need some advice on what to do over the summer

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  21. M

    How Can a Mechanical Engineer Tailor Their CV for a U.S. Master's Program?

    hello.I am a B.S in mechanical engineering and I want to apply for M.S in U.S. I hope that some members on this forum could help me to correct my cv. Objective Education and Research in the field of Mechanical Engineering Educational Information ·1 B.Sc. Mechanical...
  22. S

    What are the best tools for creating accurate astronomical figures?

    Every once in awhile, I'd like to draw a coordinate figure or something else related to astronomy. I can make a fair cut at it using Word, but something like the attachment would really be good. That goes for the equations to which I believe were probably done with LaTex. For graphics...
  23. V

    How Do I Create a Specific Bitmap Image for Focused Ion Beam Microscopy?

    I am trying to create a nano - size pyramid using an FIB - Focused Ion Beam Microscope. The way it works is, it takes a 1000 x 1000 pixel bitmap image as an input. Each pixel is in gray scale. At the start we input a maximum value: let's say we set 'black' as 100 nm. If the pixel is black, then...
  24. A

    Program / Software for class notes and summaries

    Hi there, does anyone know a software or program that i can use to quickly sketch / draw and write as if i was writing in pencil ? For instance, paint is of no use, because it can't be edited. Photoshop is kind of hard to simply make straight or curvy lines without too much trouble. So...
  25. N

    MATLAB MATLAB Beginner, Need Help with Histograms

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  26. P

    Why is Photoshop's white color appearing as a yellowish tone?

    I have photoshop CS5 installed in my computer, but the "White" color for anything in it always appears to be a facial cream like yellowish color. I don't know why, I chose the value (255,255,255) already. Any help please...
  27. P

    How should I draw a simple plot?

    Hi. Let's say there is a need to recreate a primitive plot like http://img27.imageshack.us/img27/6001/graz.png Surely I can Photoshop it, I can even generate it using Mathcad or such, but pictures look awkward when imported into documents... I dare to say I want them scalable and...
  28. H

    Software for drawing simple objects and vectors (free body diagrams)?

    Hi. I'm looking for a drawing tool which may help me draw simple figures with vectors and angles. I've tried many but they're so complicated... e.g. Photoshop, Power Point, Edraw, and some others. The ideal one would be one which is designed for this... I mean a program that has a tool, for...
  29. S

    Should I stay in the same discipline or become more versatile?

    I'm a 3rd year university student, microbiology/biochem major. I also recently found after taking Organic One that I have a knack for organic chemistry. I know a couple things for sure: I love science and I love school. Problem is, I'm unsure if I want to be a teacher/professor and I...
  30. M

    Chemical Photoshop for Emulating Film and 100 year old processes

    Autochrome is a photography technique which all details forgotten 50 years ago but counted as the best color photograph technique. There are two layers on glass , one RGB Screen and second , a bw emulsion. When RGB filter separates the image , bw all color sensitive layer records the tones...
  31. Saladsamurai

    Can Photoshop CS5 Help Me Enhance a Shadowgraph?

    I mean, I am sure that it can, but maybe someone could just tell me how to do it? I have never used PS before. My school has Photoshop CS5 that I can access. Here is what I want to do. The following image is a shadowgraph. You can see 2 "pointy things" (electrodes) and a circle (which is...
  32. GeorginaS

    Photoshop Help: Making a Background Transparent

    I'm not certain if this is the right area to post this, but I'm sure if it needs moving, a mentor will take pity on me, be kind, and move it. Anyway, a friend of mine has a logo image that she only has a scan of. It's a black outline drawing on a white background. I have it in both a...
  33. H

    Resize Photos to 600x600 with Adobe Photoshop

    Hey guys. I want to turn the pixel of my photos by adobe photoshop. I wan it to be 600pixel by 600 pixel. Please note that I don't want to stretch the photo (by uncheking constrain propotion) so please provide me the step by step to make photo 600*600 pixel (it can be cropping but not to...
  34. Math Is Hard

    Why Did Microsoft Alter a Man's Race in Their Polish Ad?

    ruh roh http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/08/26/microsofts-ad-in-poland-p_n_269366.html I couldn't resist making an animation from the 2 images. Now if I could just make the heads morph...
  35. DaveC426913

    Get Accurate Results with PhotoShop | Help w/ Pinch & Stretch

    I've spent hours on this and can't get it right. I want to pinch and stretch a box like in the image using some combination of distortions. I've tried Spherize, Liquify and Pinch but no combination of them will produce it accurately (I need clean lines). Help!
  36. glondor

    Photoshop a sunset for me please.

    Hi all. On the drive home the other night I saw ? seen? one of the coolest sunsets I have ever seen. Let me describe it for you. There was a low layer of clouds with a clearing (clear sky) above and then another layer of clouds several thousand feet above. The sun set below (behind) the lower...
  37. honestrosewater

    Adventures in Photoshop: My First Curve Edit!

    I'm playing in Photoshop with some pictures that I just took. I'm pretty comfortable manipulating histograms with the levels tool, but I couldn't figure out how to fix this one (I was experimenting with spot metering in the photo). So I finally just edited my first photo using...
  38. K

    Photoshop - can't use textures

    'm working in CS2, following this tutorial http://prowebb.com/mos/view/Tutorials/Photoshop_Tutorials/Photoshop_tutorial_parchment_paper But in step 2 it's not possible to select "textures" in the filter menu. What can be wronG?
  39. N

    Can You Change the Color of Lips Using Photoshop or a Free Alternative?

    Could somebody photoshop the lips of the girl on the left here http://i.timeinc.net/ew/dynamic/imgs/020324/215926__isp1_l.jpg to look like this color of lips? http://www.cubby.net/missalette/missgirly/images/pinkLips.jpg thanks
  40. S

    Photoshop: Add Metadata w/Older Lenses

    I am asking this question on behalf of my brother who has just purchased a digital SLR camera. He would like to know if it is possible to add settings in photoshop metadata that his camera doesn't with his older lenses.
  41. J

    How much tweaking do super models in photoshop really go through?

    You all know how perfect pictures of super-models are and how they get a little tweaked before going to print. But did you know how much tweaked? http://homepage.mac.com/gapodaca/digital/bikini/index.html Pretty nasty.
  42. A

    Can Photoshop Experts Help Fix My Monkey Photo from Nicaragua?

    Hey guys; I need a little bit of help. In January I went on a trip to Nicaragua to help with surgery for the people down there who can't afford surgery. Really a great thing we have going down there. Anyway, I got this picture with me and a monkey, but the color in it is horrible. I...
  43. B

    Edit pictures I made with Photoshop

    I just started recently to edit pictures I made with Photoshop. Now is there somebody who is a Photoshop-King and can give some good tips to make my pics more intressting ? Is there a good place where I could upload my pics ? Uploaded all my pics on ...
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