The first question statement was under the chapter ##Newton's Laws Of Motion (Without Friction)##. Whereas, the second question was under ##Friction##.
The free body diagram for the first question is given as:
And the free body diagram for the other question is given as:
In the first...
If we had a wheel rolling without slipping down the inclined plane, kinematically its velocity would be 0 at the contact point to the ground since the rotational and translational components of velocity would cancel out.
Speaking of forces, forces acting on body would be static friction and...
So the only problem I am having is determining the direction of static friction. I did the same problem but while they were going in a vertical circular motion instead, where the static friction force was in the direction of centripetal force (pointing to the center of the circle).
Would it be...
Ok, logically, it must be that the static friction force of block A equal to the force of gravity on block B, so mass of block A is:
m_A * 9.8 * 0.30 = m_B * 9.8
m_A * 2.94 = 2 * 9.8
m_A * 2.94 = 19.6
m_A \approx 6.7 kg.
However, when I look at block A individually, there is one thing...
I don't understand part (b)
In part (a), I need to calculate the coefficient of the static friction:
mg * \mu_static = 35
58.8 * \mu_static = 35
\mu_static = 35 / 58.8 \approx 0.6
So from part (a) I know that the force applied is equal to the static friction, meaning that the box cannot...
Suppose a cylinder is launched on a horizontal frictional surface such that it has initial translational velocity v and zero angular velocity .the kinetic friction would be applied between the contact points of the cylinder and the surface, opposite to the direction of the translational motion...
Consider a block sitting on top of a table.
When we push the block rightwards, static friction opposes its motion by acting leftwards on the block.
By Newton's 3rd Law, static friction should act rightwards on the table.
There is now a net rightwards force on the table. Why doesn't the table...
I have no idea how to start this other than that I think that Fn is 17.64N and Fnet is 0. But I don't have the mew, so I am not sure how I am going to get the force of static friction.
I am posting this to generate a parallel discussion to this ongoing thread. It seems that some participants in that thread have doubts and confusion about rolling motion that might be better addressed separately from the homework problem in question. It is a simple test of one's understanding...
A ladder is leaning against a frictionless wall and the floor. The force F of the wall against the ladder is what is opposing static friction f at the floor. I don't understand how the force F causes the ladder to slide to the left on the floor unless opposed by friction force f. See picture below.
Hello, everyone.
This problem is easy if you assume that the friction between the blocks and the platform is the maximum possible. Then the normal force is 0. But how can you show that the normal is 0 even when the friction is less than maximum?
Thank you for your help.
In my teacher’s notes, it said that when the applied force on an object equals the maximum static frictional force, the object begins to move at constant velocity. My question is if both the applied force and the frictional force cancel as they are equal in magnitude, what force accelerates the...
The solution in my textbook says that for b, us = 0.234. However when I use the formula above I get 0.2364 which I feel like is too far off. Something must have gone wrong...
Any help would be much appreciated!
Thanks :)
Hello, as you can see i am trying to understand conceptually how the tires during turning create a centripetal force. It was explained to me that as we turn the car tires, the tires similar to a ski or a wedge, now want to push the ground to the side and forward. If the ground was loose, this...
I drew a free body diagram for the crate. I have normal force going up, weight down, static friction force to the left and the force of the crate sliding to the right. I'm assuming the truck is moving to the left.
I have Fnet=0 because the crate is not moving, so the forces are balanced. I...
My understanding of static friction is that it is a resistive force in response to an applied force. I recently read the following example. A rope of uniform density, length L, is fastened to a plane with incline angle “theta” along its length. The question asks for the tension at the top of...
Just wondering, what is the general consensus on the undifferentiable point in a graph of static friction and kinetic friction values regarding whether the object moves or doesn't move? Also wondering what the space between that point and where kinetic friction straightens out is called?
A car moving at constant speed is in uniform circular motion, thus having centripetal acceleration of ##a=\frac{v^2}{R}##. The force associated with this acceleration is known to be friction. But friction, in nature, appears as an opposition to the relative motion between two surfaces whether it...
I know that I am supposed to use the equation I wrote, but how do I find the maximum force of static friction and coeffcient of static friction if none of them are given beforehand? I can't have to unknowns in an equation. We then did the same thing, the only difference was then to measure the...
A recent thread posed the question whether work is done by static friction in the case of an accelerating car. Before I had a chance to reply, the thread was closed on the grounds that the subject was "beaten to death". Undaunted, I am determined to deliver the coup de grâce here with a simple...
I'm asking for clarification, but it's my understanding, that of the thread below, and my college physics book Paul A tipler, that when walking or driving a car, the force of friction from the ground does no work. This makes sense in a car becuase the engine/fuel makes the power, driving the...
Hello,
Static friction implies no relative (maybe just instantaneously) motion between the two objects that are in contact. Rolling friction pertains to rolling objects and develops due to the asymmetric deformation of the surface over which the body rolls (if the deformation was symmetric, the...
Given:
(block a) m = .500kg
(block b) m = .200kg
that's all...
Fg (block a) = (.5)(9.81) = 4.905N = Fn
Fg (block b) = (.2)(9.81) = 1.962N
i think acceleration might go like...
a = (1.962)/(.5 + .2) = 2.8m/s^2 but isn't it supposed to be at equilibrium? So 0m/s^2.
How am I supposed to find...
A) So we are given the radius and the coefficient of static friction as 3.0 m and 0.28 respectively. I know that in the vertical direction the only forces acting are the normal force and the gravitational force. Therefore, the normal force is equal to mg because net force is equal to 0, due to...
Could you please explain the term 'co-efficient of static friction'?
why do the banking of roads or tracks depend of co-efficient of static friction?and not on the co-efficient of kinetic friction?
Consider a block on a sheet of paper. If the sheet is pulled without sliding the block, who has done work on the block (since it has undergone a kinetic energy variation)? I can not see another force doing work other than the static frictional force on the block.
Homework Statement
The static friction coefficient on an inclined plane is equal to tan(θ). The problem requires me to prove this also works by using an x-axis parallel to the ground rather than parallel to the incline. I understand how to get tan(θ) using the incline as the x-axis, but I don't...
Homework Statement
How would the motion of the block look like when the Force of kinetic friciton is more than the Limiting value of static friction?
Homework Equations
Kinteic Friciton=μN
The Attempt at a Solution
I think the block after overcoming the limiting value of static friction will...
Homework Statement
A large box of mass M is moving on a horizontal surface at speed v_0. A small box of mass m sits on top of the large box. The coefficients of static and kinetic friction between the two boxes are μs and μk, respectively.
Find an expression for the shortest distance dmin in...
This HW problem due date has already passed. I had no problem with part a, but struggled thinking about parts b and c. I saw the solutions for parts b and c, but still don't exactly get it. I'll state the questions below, and tell you my way of interpreting the solution now. Could you tell me...
Homework Statement
[/B]
A child sits on a sled (50kg) on a snowy hill with an incline of 5 degrees. The coefficient of static friction is 0.05. What downward force must a parent apply parallel to the normal force, to prevent the child from sliding down the hill? (Answer: 366N)Homework Equations...
I heard that the average professional boxer's force of punch is between 500-750lb.
If the coefficient of static friction of rubber (from shoes) to say concrete is at most 0.85 then why can boxers get hit (especially in the chest) without losing footing?
Does it have something to do with the...
Ok, so assume we have a wheel on the road traveling to the left. The wheel spins CCW and also has translation to the left.
If we let the wheel roll, assuming no slip, then the translation velocity to the left will counteract the rotational velocity to the right at the bottom of the wheel, so...
Homework Statement
A block of mass M is at rest on an incline that makes angle theta with the horizontal. Given that the static coefficient of friction is mu_s1 and the kinetic coefficient friction mu_k, what is the magnitude of the force of static friction exerted on the block by the incline...
Homework Statement
A 1450-kg car is towing a trailer of mass 454-kg. The force of air resistance on both vehicles is 7471N[backward]. If the acceleration of both vehicles is 0.225m/s^2[forward], what is the force of static friction on the wheels from the ground?
Homework Equations
Fnet = ma...
Hi ,
The Static Friction force of an object on a ramp(inclined plane) making an angle with the horizontal is greater than the weight component down the ramp. My textbook says that this means that the object on the ramp is stationary as the frictional force is greater than the weight component...
I am a bit confused.
We have an inclined plane.
So I know that Ffmax=μ*N and μ is the coefficient of friction calculated as tgθ (θ is the angle at which the body is on the verge of sliding) and also Ff<=Ffmax
And we know that the force that makes the body slide is mgsinθ.
So as the angle...
Homework Statement
Another question with the same idea, These questions bother me a lot. Hopefully you can help me figure why they solve it this way.
https://image.prntscr.com/image/aRnAD33ES2mML5JBwQBQvQ.png
it said in the question that U = 0.6 without saying if it is static or kinetic...
Homework Statement
Sorry for the bad resolution on the image but I will clear the variables out.
The friction act on points A and B, Us = 0.2, W = 900 and there is a force P to the right
The question is:
Find the force P that makes the weight move downward with a constant velocity
Homework...
Homework Statement
A coffee cup in your dashboard slides forward when you decelerate from 20 m/s to rest in 3.5 s or less, but now if you decelerate for a longer time. What is the coefficient of static friction between your coffee cup and your dashboard?
Homework Equations
a = delta a / delta...
I am doing some calculations to optimize the power to weight ratio and gearing of a RWD car. I have torque charts and can calculate the force put to the track by each wheel and the static frictional force by the track on each wheel. I am trying to determine what the minimum speed is for the...
A 50 kg box rests on the floor. The coefficients of static and kinetic friction are 0.70 and 0.50, respectively.
a.) What is the minimum force required to start the box sliding from rest?
b.) After the box starts sliding, the person continues to maintain that force. What is the...
I understand the whole explanation about why static friction does no work-- I'm just confused about one of the consequences of that.
Consider the picture above. The ring is being pulled down the incline with a force of mg*sin(θ). If you analyze the system about the axis at the center of mass of...
Homework Statement
In a classic carnival ride, patrons stand against the wall in a cylindrically shaped room. Once the room gets spinning fast enough, the floor drops from the bottom of the room! Friction between the walls of the room and the people on the ride make them the “stick” to the wall...
Friction is said to be a non conservative force. And I see various sources state that work done by a non conservative force on a round trip is always non zero. But is that always true?
In a case where a coin is placed on a turn table, and the table is rotated, and the coin does not move during...
Homework Statement
A 50kg object begins at rest on a surface with a static coef of friction at 0.6. If you push horizontally on the object with a force of 27N, how quickly will it move across the surface?
Homework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution[/B]
This is from Trivium Praxis test prep...