2 variable delta function integration

In summary, the conversation discusses how to integrate a delta function with two variables in the limit. The conversation includes a suggested property to use and a reminder to consider the limits carefully.
  • #1
Gin
3
0

Homework Statement



[tex]\int^{A}_{-A}[/tex][tex]\int^{Bx}_{-Bx}c\delta(xcos\varphi+ysin\varphi-d)dydx[/tex]
where A, B, c, d are constant

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I have tried a few different ways to integrate this, but am completely confused with what happens to this kind of delta function when you integrate it. I know integrating a delta function usually gives you 1 but I don't think this can work in this case. The answer has A,B,c and d in it, so the limits must be used somewhere. This is one step in a much longer problem, but it is frustrating to get close to the end and get stuck because I can't find anything anywhere about delta functions of 2 variables. Some help would really be appreciated.
 
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  • #2
Did you or anyone else figure out how to deal with this? I have the same problem.
 
  • #3
One could, for example, use the following property of a delta function:

[tex]\delta(af(x)) = \frac{1}{|a|}\delta(f(x))[/tex]

to factor out the cosine in the argument of the delta function and then perform the x integration. The x integration is then easy, but there's a trick - you don't know for sure if the delta function argument is zero inside the limits of x integration, so you'll have to think carefully about that.
 

FAQ: 2 variable delta function integration

What is a 2 variable delta function integration?

A 2 variable delta function integration is a mathematical technique used to integrate functions that involve two variables, typically represented as x and y. It involves using the Dirac delta function, which is a special type of function that has a value of zero everywhere except at one point, where it has an infinite value. This allows for the integration of functions that are not continuous or differentiable at a certain point.

How is a 2 variable delta function integration used in science?

2 variable delta function integration is commonly used in science to solve problems involving multiple variables, such as in physics, engineering, and economics. It allows scientists to calculate the behavior of systems that involve two variables and make predictions about their outcomes.

What are the advantages of using a 2 variable delta function integration?

One advantage of using a 2 variable delta function integration is that it allows for the integration of functions that are not continuous or differentiable at a certain point. This is especially useful in science, where many physical phenomena are not continuous or differentiable. Additionally, it can simplify complex integrals and make calculations more efficient.

What are the limitations of 2 variable delta function integration?

While 2 variable delta function integration is a useful mathematical tool, it does have some limitations. It can only be used for functions with two variables and is not applicable to integrals with more than two variables. Additionally, it may not be suitable for all problems and may require additional techniques or approximations to solve.

How can one learn more about 2 variable delta function integration?

To learn more about 2 variable delta function integration, one can consult textbooks or online resources on mathematical methods and calculus. Additionally, attending lectures or workshops on the topic or seeking guidance from a mathematics tutor can also be helpful in gaining a deeper understanding of the subject.

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