26th Derivative of a Function- Power Series

In summary, the conversation discusses the topic of the sinc function and three different methods for deriving it. The first method involves writing out the equation and showing the derivative, the second method involves using integrals, and the third method involves using Maclaurin series and derivatives of the sine function. The conversation ends with the acknowledgment of new knowledge gained.
  • #1
Justabeginner
309
1

Homework Statement


I cannot write out the equation clearly so I am attaching a file.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


sin x= x- x^3/3! + x^5/5! - x^7/7! + ...
sinx/(x)= 1- x^2/3! + x^4/5! - x^6/7! - x^26/27! + ...
(-1)^k x^(2k) / (2k+1)! = g^(2k)(0) x^(2k)/(2k)!
g^(2k)(0)= (-1)^(k)/(2k+1)
g^(2*13)(0)= (-1)^(13)/(26+1)
g^(26)(0)= -1/27

Is this correct? Thank you!
 

Attachments

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  • #2
Yes that is the famous function sinc. Three methods jump out.
$$\text{write} \\
x \, \mathrm{sinc}(x)=\sin(x) \\
\text{then show} \\
\dfrac{d^{27}}{dx^{27}}x \, \mathrm{f}(x) =x \, \mathrm{f}^{(27)}(x)+27 \mathrm{f}^{(26)}(x) \\
\text{write (if you know of integrals)} \\
\mathrm{sinc}(x)=\int_0^1 \! \cos(x \, t) \, \mathrm{d}t \\
\text{then show} \\
\mathrm{sinc}^{(26)}(x)=\int_0^1 \! t^{26} \cos^{(26)}(x \, t) \, \mathrm{d}t \\
\text{write} \\
x \, \mathrm{sinc}(x)=\sin(x) \\
\text{using Maclaurin series as}\\
\sum_{k=0}^\infty \frac{x^{k+1}}{k!}\mathrm{sinc}^{(k)}(x)=\sum_{k=0}^\infty \frac{x^{k}}{k!}\sin^{(k)}(x)\\
\text{then write derivatives of sinc interms of those for sin} \\
\text{It is helpful to remember}\\
\sin^{(n)}(x)=\sin(x+n \, \pi/2)\\
\cos^{(n)}(x)=\cos(x+n \, \pi/2)\\
$$
 
  • #3
Wow thank you so much. I did not know of that method, nor did I know about the sinc function. I appreciate the new knowledge.
 

FAQ: 26th Derivative of a Function- Power Series

What is the 26th derivative of a function?

The 26th derivative of a function is the 26th order derivative, which is the derivative of the derivative of the derivative... 26 times. It represents the rate of change of the 25th derivative of the function at a given point.

How is the 26th derivative of a function calculated?

The 26th derivative of a function can be calculated using the general formula for the nth derivative of a function, which is f(n)(x) = n!(dnf(x)/dxn). This formula can be applied 26 times to find the 26th derivative.

What is the significance of the 26th derivative of a function?

The 26th derivative of a function can provide information about the behavior of the function at a specific point, such as whether it is increasing or decreasing, and the rate at which it is changing. It can also be used to find the value of the function at that point.

Can the 26th derivative of a function be represented as a power series?

Yes, the 26th derivative of a function can be represented as a power series, also known as a Taylor series. This series is a polynomial approximation of the function, and the 26th derivative term represents the 26th order behavior of the function at a specific point.

How is the 26th derivative of a function used in real-world applications?

The 26th derivative of a function has various applications in fields such as physics, engineering, and finance. It is used to model complex systems and predict their behavior, such as the motion of objects or the changes in stock prices. It is also used in optimization problems to find the maximum or minimum value of a function.

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