2d Laplace equation in a 1/4 plane

In summary, the conversation discusses two possible approaches for approximating the Laplace PDE in a 1/4 plane by truncating the domain and transforming it into a unit square. The first approach involves solving the PDE in a box with chosen values for xMax and yMax, while the second approach involves transforming the domain using the functions z1 = tanh(x) and z2 = tanh(y) and solving a convection-diffusion PDE in z1 and z2. The main concerns are how to appropriately choose xMax and yMax and what boundary conditions to use at the edges of the truncated domain. The speaker also asks for sources on the second approach.
  • #1
RedBranchKnight
8
0
I wish to approximate the Laplace PDE in a 1/4 plane by truncation of the domain in (x,y) variables:

U_xx + U_yy = 0

Now the PDE is approximated in a box [0, xMax] X [0, yMax] and I can solve it using finite differences.

But the problems are:

1. How to choose xMAx, yMax appropriately
2. What boundary conditions (if any) at xMax, yMax

thanks
 
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  • #2
Another option I am using is to transform the 1/4 plane domain in which Laplace PDE is defined into a unit square, for example using the transformation:

z1 = tanh(x)
z2 = tanh(y)

We then get a convection-diffusion PDE in z1 and z2.

Does anyone know of any sources to this approach?

thanks
 

FAQ: 2d Laplace equation in a 1/4 plane

What is the 2d Laplace equation in a 1/4 plane?

The 2d Laplace equation in a 1/4 plane is a mathematical equation that describes the variation of a scalar field in a two-dimensional space, with boundary conditions specified on three sides of a square region. It is commonly used in physics and engineering to model steady-state systems.

What are the applications of the 2d Laplace equation in a 1/4 plane?

The 2d Laplace equation in a 1/4 plane is commonly used in the fields of fluid mechanics, electromagnetism, and heat transfer. It can also be applied in other areas such as image processing, signal analysis, and geophysics.

How is the 2d Laplace equation in a 1/4 plane solved?

The 2d Laplace equation in a 1/4 plane can be solved using various mathematical methods such as separation of variables, conformal mapping, and Fourier series. The choice of method depends on the specific boundary conditions and the complexity of the problem.

What are the limitations of the 2d Laplace equation in a 1/4 plane?

The 2d Laplace equation in a 1/4 plane assumes that the system being modeled is in a steady state and that the boundary conditions are constant. This may not always be the case in real-world situations. Additionally, it may not accurately capture the behavior of systems with complex geometries or nonlinearities.

How is the 2d Laplace equation in a 1/4 plane related to the 3d Laplace equation?

The 2d Laplace equation in a 1/4 plane is a special case of the 3d Laplace equation, where one of the dimensions is assumed to be constant. In other words, the 2d Laplace equation can be obtained from the 3d Laplace equation by setting the partial derivative with respect to one of the variables to zero.

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