3D phase space of point particle and spinors.

In summary, the conversation discusses the concept of isotropic vectors in C^3 and their representation as a two dimensional surface parametrized by two coordinates. It is also mentioned that a spinor, which is a representation of an isotropic three dimensional complex vector, can be represented as a complex two dimensional vector. The conversation ends with a question about how requiring X*X = 0 restricts the phase space path of a particle.
  • #1
Spinnor
Gold Member
2,226
431
Can we make a connection?

Consider the phase space of a point particle in R^3. Six numbers are required, three for position and three for velocity.

Now consider an isotropic vector, X, in C^3 with X*X = 0.
X = (x1,x2,x3), X*X = (x1*x1 + x2*x2 + x3*x3),
x1 = c1 + i*c2, x1*x1 = (c1*c1 + c2*c2 +2*i*c1*c2)

From:

http://www.sjsu.edu/faculty/watkins/spinor.htm

"It can be shown that the set of isotropic vectors in C^3 form a two dimensional surface. This two dimensional surface can be parametrized by two coordinates, z0 and z1 where

z0 = [(x1-ix2)/2]1/2
z1 = i[(x1+ix2)/2]1/2.

The complex two dimensional vector Z=(z0, z1) Cartan calls a spinor. But a spinor is not just a two dimensional complex vector; it is a representation of an isotropic three dimensional complex vector."


Let the real part of X represent the position of a point particle and let the imaginary part of X represent the velocity of the same particle. If we require X*X = 0 how does that restrict the phase space path of a particle?

Thank you for any help.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
@Spinnor did you find any more insight on this topic?
 

Related to 3D phase space of point particle and spinors.

1. What is a 3D phase space of point particle and spinors?

A 3D phase space of point particle and spinors is a mathematical representation of the physical properties and states of a particle in three-dimensional space. It includes information about the particle's position, momentum, and spin, as well as its quantum mechanical state.

2. Why is the 3D phase space of point particle and spinors important?

The 3D phase space of point particle and spinors is important because it allows us to describe and analyze the behavior of particles at the quantum level. It also helps us understand the fundamental principles of quantum mechanics and how particles interact with each other.

3. How is the 3D phase space of point particle and spinors different from classical mechanics?

The 3D phase space of point particle and spinors differs from classical mechanics in that it takes into account the quantum nature of particles, including their wave-like properties and uncertainty in their measurements. It also includes spin, which is not present in classical mechanics.

4. How is the 3D phase space of point particle and spinors used in practical applications?

The 3D phase space of point particle and spinors is used in practical applications such as quantum computing and quantum information processing. It also has applications in particle physics, where it is used to describe the behavior and interactions of subatomic particles.

5. Are there any limitations to the 3D phase space of point particle and spinors?

Yes, there are limitations to the 3D phase space of point particle and spinors. It does not provide a complete description of a particle's properties and states, as it only considers position, momentum, and spin. It also does not fully account for the effects of gravity and other forces at the quantum level.

Similar threads

Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
17
Views
1K
  • Quantum Physics
2
Replies
61
Views
2K
  • Quantum Physics
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • MATLAB, Maple, Mathematica, LaTeX
Replies
5
Views
1K
Replies
12
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Quantum Physics
Replies
3
Views
2K
Back
Top