A child slides down the helical water slide AB (Polar Coordinates)

In summary: No, the final value of z is 3 m.In summary, the child slides down the helical water slide AB. The motion in cylindrical coordinates is ##R=4m##, ##θ=ω^2t^2## and ##z=h[1-(\frac {ω^2t^2} {π})]##, where h=3m and ω=0.75rad/s. The velocity vector and acceleration vector are computed to be v=4.62t=15.43 m/s and a=56.66 m/s^2.
  • #1
Alexanddros81
177
4

Homework Statement


13.43 A child slides down the helical water slide AB. The description of motion in cylindrical coordinates is
##R=4m##, ##θ=ω^2t^2## and ##z=h[1-(\frac {ω^2t^2} {π})]##, where h=3m and ω=0.75rad/s.
Compute the magnitudes of the velocity vector and acceleration vector when the child is at B.

Fig13_43.jpg

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


Pytels_Dynamics073.jpg


Is this correct?
 
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  • #2
Yes, this looks right. You just need to find the value of ##t## at point ##B## to get a number.
 
  • #3
NFuller said:
Yes, this looks right. You just need to find the value of ttt at point BBB to get a number.

Is this possible to find t with the given data? or is it ok to leave it as it is?
 
  • #4
Alexanddros81 said:
Is this possible to find t with the given data? or is it ok to leave it as it is?
Yes, this is possible since you know the change in ##z##.
 
  • #5
Looks like a maybe a slip when substituting for ##v_{\theta}##.

upload_2017-9-25_11-48-28.png


It's often a good idea to work things out in symbols and then plug in numbers at the very end.
 
  • #6
TSny said:
Looks like a maybe a slip when substituting for vθ
After correction v becomes 4.62t

NFuller said:
Yes, this is possible since you know the change in zzz.

At first I couldn't figure this out but then I realized that the child is sliding down the slide. This means that if we accept as the z positive direction
is upwards then the formula becomes:

##z=h[1- (\frac{ω^2t^2} {π})] => -3=3-0537t^2 => t=3.34s##
So ##v=4.62t=15.43 m/s##
and ##a=56.66 m/s^2##

Am I correct?
 
  • #7
I think so, so long as there aren't any other arithmetic errors I missed.
 
  • #8
Alexanddros81 said:
##z=h[1- (\frac{ω^2t^2} {π})] => -3=3-0537t^2 => t=3.34s##
Is the final value of z equal to -3 m?
 

FAQ: A child slides down the helical water slide AB (Polar Coordinates)

What is a helical water slide?

A helical water slide is a type of water slide that features a spiral shape, often resembling a corkscrew. It allows riders to slide down while spinning in a circular motion.

How does a child slide down the helical water slide AB?

A child slides down the helical water slide AB by sitting or lying on a mat or tube and being propelled down the slide by the force of gravity and the flow of water.

What are polar coordinates?

Polar coordinates are a coordinate system that uses a distance from a central point (radius) and an angle from a reference direction (theta) to specify the location of a point in a two-dimensional space.

How do polar coordinates relate to a helical water slide?

In the context of a helical water slide, polar coordinates are used to calculate the position of the child sliding down the slide at any given point. The radius represents the distance from the center of the slide, and the angle represents the direction of movement.

Why is it important to understand polar coordinates in relation to a helical water slide?

Understanding polar coordinates is important in order to accurately design and construct a helical water slide, as well as to ensure the safety and enjoyment of riders. It also allows for precise calculations and measurements of the slide's dimensions and the speed and trajectory of the rider.

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