A collision, help me double check this ?

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In summary, the problem involves a mass of 4.5 kg being released from rest at a height of 2.5 m on an inclined plane at a 35 degree angle. After sliding down and colliding with a stationary mass of 8.2 kg, the final velocities of both masses are calculated to be 7 m/s and -2.03 m/s respectively. Using these velocities, the height that the 4.5 kg mass will reach when going back up the incline is found to be 0.104 m. The equations used include the conservation of energy and momentum.
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Jbreezy
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Homework Statement


A mass, m1 = 4.5 kg is released form rest 2.5 m above the ground on a inclined plane (35 degrees). m1 slides down incline and makes a smooth transition to flat plane then strikes m2 = 8.2 kg, which is at rest, calculate the speed of both masses after elastic collision and find how high m1 will go back up the incline.


Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution



Part 1.
Figure out how fast m1 is going after traveling down incline.
So,
mgh = 1/2 mv^2
manipulate for v and you get v = sqrt(2gh)
sub in values and you get v = 7m/s
Part 2 the collision
We will use
Vi2 = (m1- m2/ m1+m2) (vi1) + 2m2/m1+m2(v2I)
The V2i is 0 so it is gone.
Vi2 = (m1- m2/ m1+m2) (vi1)
We substitute in the values and we get -2.03m/s
For mass 2 we use.

V2II = (2m1)/ (m1+m2) (vi1) + (m1-m2/ m1+m2 )(V2i)
V2i once again drops out
V2II = (2m1)/ (m1+m2) (vi1)
Sub in values and we get 4.96m/s


Lastly get the height for mass one back up incline.
We know the velocity so we can use
1/2mvII = mgh
solve for h and get h = VII/2g
And I got .104m

I hope it is right please double check me.
Thanks
 
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  • #2
I agree with your answers
 
  • #3
thx dude
 

FAQ: A collision, help me double check this ?

What is a collision?

A collision occurs when two or more objects come into contact with each other, resulting in a transfer of energy and a change in motion.

How do scientists study collisions?

Scientists use various methods such as experiments, simulations, and mathematical equations to study collisions and understand the forces involved.

Can collisions be prevented?

Collisions can be prevented by implementing safety measures, such as wearing protective gear, following traffic laws, and using technology to detect potential collisions.

What are the different types of collisions?

There are two main types of collisions: elastic and inelastic. Elastic collisions involve objects bouncing off each other without any loss of energy, while inelastic collisions result in a change in shape or deformation of the objects involved.

How can collisions be applied in real life?

Collisions are an important concept in fields such as physics, engineering, and transportation. They can be used to understand and improve the design of vehicles, sports equipment, and safety measures in various industries.

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