A trig question without calculator

In summary, the conversation is about finding the value of x in the equation sinx=-1/2 without using a calculator. The original poster suggests using the unit circle to solve the problem, while another user suggests memorizing common trig values or using the triangles given in order to calculate the values without a calculator. The conversation ends with the suggestion to understand the calculations and commit them to memory for future use.
  • #1
appplejack
43
0

Homework Statement


sinx=-1/2 how do I find x without using a calculator?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I really don't have any idea.
 
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  • #2
sin(-x)=-Sinx.
 
Last edited:
  • #3
humanist rho said:
I think sin(x) can't be negative. It lies between 0 and 1.
You are wrong. sin(x) is between 1 and -1.

To the original poster: Use the unit circle to help you solve this.
 
  • #4
Ivan92 said:
You are wrong. sin(x) is between 1 and -1.

To the original poster: Use the unit circle to help you solve this.


Yes i was wrong. I've corrected it.
 
  • #5
appplejack said:
sinx=-1/2 how do I find x without using a calculator?
Use a calculator, memorize the result, then whenever you again encounter the problem you can recall the result from memory and without using a calculator. It relates to a triangle that you should commit to memory--memorize its sides and angles. Having done this, you'll probably realize that you should have been able to work it out without using the calculator, had you known.
 
  • #7
Thanks. I'm going to memorize some common trig values as advised.
 
  • #8
appplejack said:
Thanks. I'm going to memorize some common trig values as advised.

You are better off picturing the 30-60-90 and 45-45-90 triangles than memorizing the trig values. They'll stay in your mind a lot longer than the numbers, and it's pretty easy to derive the trig values from the picture and the Pythagorean theorem.
 
  • #9
there's two right angled triangles that I remember for common trig values

one has two 45 degree angles, two sides of length 1 and hypotenuse of length sqrt(2)
the other has 30 degree and 60 degree angles , with side lengths 1 sqrt(3) and hypotenuse 2

apart from those I usually just use a taylor series about some point that I know the value of for a quick approximation
 
  • #10
Draw a right angle triangle with the hypotenuse twice the length of the opposite, measure the angle with a protractor.
 
  • #11
Dick has good advice. I wouldn't suggest memorizing the number based on what the calculator told you, unless this is the very last math class you are ever going to take and you don't forsee yourself ever having to or wanting to do a geometric/trig problem after your current class...Otherwise, you should understand how the number is calculated by studying and then commiting to memory the triangles given and also memorizing the unit circle would be helpful too.
 
  • #12
appplejack said:
Thanks. I'm going to memorize some common trig values as advised.
I suggested that you memorize some common triangles, then you can work out a few useful trig values from the triangles.
 

FAQ: A trig question without calculator

How do I solve a trig question without a calculator?

To solve a trig question without a calculator, you will need to use trigonometric identities and formulas, as well as your knowledge of the unit circle. You may also need to use algebra to simplify the problem and find the exact value of the trig function.

What is the unit circle and how is it used in trigonometry?

The unit circle is a circle with a radius of 1, centered at the origin of a Cartesian plane. It is used in trigonometry to represent the values of sine, cosine, and tangent for different angles. The coordinates of a point on the unit circle correspond to the ratios of the sides of a right triangle formed by that angle.

Can I estimate the value of a trig function without a calculator?

Yes, you can estimate the value of a trig function without a calculator by using the values of common angles (such as 30, 45, 60 degrees) and the unit circle. You can also use the properties of trigonometric functions to approximate the value of a function for an angle close to a known value.

How can I check my answer to a trig question without a calculator?

You can check your answer to a trig question without a calculator by using trigonometric identities and formulas to simplify the expression and see if it matches the original problem. You can also use a graphing calculator to plot the function and compare your estimated answer to the actual value.

What are some tips for solving trig questions without a calculator?

Some tips for solving trig questions without a calculator include: using the unit circle and trigonometric identities, breaking the problem down into smaller parts, and checking your answer using a graphing calculator or by approximating the value using common angles.

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