Acceleration Due to Gravity: Facts & Qs

In summary: If you have two objects moving with different speeds, the faster object will be accelerated more by gravity.
  • #1
Caesar_Rahil
69
0
Is acceleration due to Gravity true?
I know it is a simple question, but I have other questions based on this.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Caesar_Rahil said:
Is acceleration due to Gravity true?

No.

(I have to make my message longer than 10 characters).
 
  • #3
I would suggest to both of you that you climb onto the roof of your house (if you live in a high-rise apartment building so much the better!), step off the roof and see whether or not you are accelerated!
 
  • #4
There is a reason why we say the acceleration due to gravity on Earth is 9.8m/s^2

Unless I am completely missing the point...
 
  • #5
HallsofIvy said:
I would suggest to both of you that you climb onto the roof of your house (if you live in a high-rise apartment building so much the better!), step off the roof and see whether or not you are accelerated!
Would this be a test of Newton's theory, Darwin's, or both?
 
  • #7
Caesar_Rahil said:
Is acceleration due to Gravity true?
This is not a well-posed question.
HallsofIvy said:
I would suggest to both of you that you climb onto the roof of your house (if you live in a high-rise apartment building so much the better!), step off the roof and see whether or not you are accelerated!
In the spirit of this SR/GR forum... According to GR...
  • after you step off your roof, you are traveling inertially... that is, you are in freefall, traveling along a spacetime geodesic... your 4-acceleration is zero.
  • when you stand on your roof [or after you hit the ground], you are not traveling inertially, not traveling along a spacetime geodesic, and have a non-zero 4-acceleration.
 
  • #8
pervect said:
Is philosphy real? :-)
O-Man! Come on! I can't answer that! I'm still trying to figure out if I'm real. :smile:

Pete
 
  • #9
HallsofIvy said:
I would suggest to both of you that you climb onto the roof of your house (if you live in a high-rise apartment building so much the better!), step off the roof and see whether or not you are accelerated!

I would suggest that you do that too, but carry drop several items alongside you. Notice that you and all the objects move alongside each other, regardless of rest mass and see that there is no acceleration, as robphy has pointed out.
 
  • #10
Now that we have determined that there is acceleration due to gravity, what other questions do you have that you say are based on this fact?
 
  • #11
Caesar_Rahil said:
Is acceleration due to Gravity true?
I know it is a simple question, but I have other questions based on this.
It's far too difficult to respond to this question as stated since its unclear as to what is being asked.

I do, however, recommend that you avoid doing HallsofIvy's experiment. :smile:

I can't say more than robphy has already. He's a sharp man and beat me to what I'd have said. :approve:

Caesar - Can you refine your question more please? Thanks.

Pete
 
  • #12
I never mentioned I have quesions that have to be asked in this forum only.


If a body is traveling with a speed of 99.99% the speed of light(Now don't tell me that's impossible). if it enter a strong gravitation force, say, the sun's wouldn't it be accelerated to a speed faster than light.
 
  • #13
Caesar_Rahil said:
I never mentioned I have quesions that have to be asked in this forum only.
If a body is traveling with a speed of 99.99% the speed of light(Now don't tell me that's impossible). if it enter a strong gravitation force, say, the sun's wouldn't it be accelerated to a speed faster than light.

No, it won't. A simpler problem may illustrate why.

Suppose you have three rockets

A stands still
B moves at .9999c relative to A
---->
C moves at .9999c relative to B
---------->

What is the speed of C relative to A? The answer is given by the relativistic velocity addition formula

(.9999+.9999)/(1+.9999*.9999) = .999999995 times the speed of light.

You can imagine that rocket C is being accelerated either by gravity or a rocket engine (except that it will be hard to find a grav field strong enough to accelerate a rocket to .9999c).

Gravity makes things slightly harder to compute, but the basic principle is the same.
 

FAQ: Acceleration Due to Gravity: Facts & Qs

What is acceleration due to gravity?

Acceleration due to gravity is the rate at which an object falls towards the Earth due to the force of gravity. It is a constant value of 9.8 meters per second squared (m/s²) near the Earth's surface.

How is acceleration due to gravity measured?

Acceleration due to gravity can be measured using a simple formula: a = g = Δv/Δt, where a is the acceleration, g is the acceleration due to gravity, Δv is the change in velocity, and Δt is the change in time. This can be done by dropping an object and measuring its velocity as it falls.

Does acceleration due to gravity change with mass?

No, acceleration due to gravity does not change with mass. It is a constant value near the Earth's surface and is not affected by the mass of the object. However, the force of gravity on an object is directly proportional to its mass.

How does altitude affect acceleration due to gravity?

The acceleration due to gravity decreases as altitude increases. This is because the farther an object is from the Earth's surface, the weaker the force of gravity becomes. At higher altitudes, the force of gravity is slightly less than 9.8 m/s².

What is the difference between acceleration due to gravity and gravitational force?

Acceleration due to gravity is the rate at which an object falls towards the Earth, while gravitational force is the force of attraction between two objects due to their masses. The acceleration due to gravity is affected by the mass of the Earth, while gravitational force is affected by the masses of both objects and the distance between them.

Similar threads

Replies
29
Views
2K
Replies
45
Views
4K
Replies
69
Views
5K
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
1K
Replies
5
Views
1K
Replies
88
Views
6K
Back
Top