Accumulation Points of Rationals: Explained

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In summary, the conversation discusses the concept of accumulation points of rationals and whether they are open or closed. It is explained that the accumulation points are all real numbers and this can be seen through the density property of Q. The derive set, A', is mentioned as the set that contains all the accumulation points of A. The statement "the set is neither open nor closed to but I don't truly see it" is unclear and further clarification is needed.
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Dustinsfl
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Accumulation points of rationals and open or closed.

I know the accumulation points are all real but I don't understand why.

The set is neither open nor closed to but I don't truly see it.

Can someone explain both?
 
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  • #2
dwsmith said:
Accumulation points of rationals and open or closed.

I know the accumulation points are all real but I don't understand why.

The set is neither open nor closed to but I don't truly see it.

Can someone explain both?

The definition of limit point or accumulate point, x is accumulate point of a set A if any open set U containing x, A\{x} intersect with U is not empty.

Let x in R any open set contains x will intersect with Q since the density property of Q which says between any two real numbers there exist a rational, that holds for any x real so the accumulate point of Q is R.

the set which contains all accumulate point of A called the derive set A'

what do you mean by "The set is neither open nor closed to but I don't truly see it." which set are you taking about ?
 

FAQ: Accumulation Points of Rationals: Explained

What are accumulation points of rationals?

Accumulation points of rationals, also known as limit points, are points on the real number line that are approached infinitely closely by a sequence of rational numbers.

How are accumulation points of rationals different from other types of points?

Unlike isolated points, accumulation points have an infinite number of rational numbers approaching them. They are also distinct from endpoints, as they are not finite numbers on the number line.

How are accumulation points of rationals related to the concept of limits?

Accumulation points of rationals are closely related to the concept of limits in calculus. In fact, they can be thought of as the "building blocks" of limits, as they represent the points where a function approaches a certain value.

Can accumulation points of rationals be irrational numbers?

Yes, accumulation points of rationals can be irrational numbers. This is because they are defined as points on the real number line, which includes both rationals and irrationals.

How can understanding accumulation points of rationals be useful in mathematics?

Understanding accumulation points of rationals can be useful in various mathematical applications, such as in the study of limits, continuity, and sequences. It also helps to provide a more complete understanding of the real number line, and the relationships between different types of numbers.

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