High School An equation from terms of operator del to terms of sums

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The discussion focuses on expressing the Lorentz force equation in terms of sums and vector components. Participants analyze the term v·∇, questioning its interpretation as a spatial derivative of speed, which is not a field. The equation for the x-component of the Lorentz force is proposed as F_x = q·(-∂φ/∂x - ∂A_x/∂t + ∑(v_i·∂A_i/∂x)), with a breakdown of vector components. A key point is the relationship between the object's velocity and the vector potential A, emphasizing that both are functions of time. The conversation concludes with a verification of the equation's structure and components.
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https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/a7fd3adddbdfb95797d11ef6167ecda4efe3e0b9
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorentz_force#Lorentz_force_in_terms_of_potentials
How to write this formula in terms of sums and vector components?

What is ##v\cdot\nabla## ? I think it is some spatial derivative of speed, but since speed is not a field, it can not be that.

I think rest of the equation is ##F_x=q\cdot(-\frac{\partial\phi}{\partial x}-\frac{\partial A_x}{\partial t}+\sum(v_i \cdot \frac{\partial A_i}{\partial x})-?)## .
Is it correct?
 
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The Lorentz force is the electromagnetic force on an object. That object has a position and a velocity, both of which are vector-valued functions of time.

((\mathbf{v} \cdot \nabla)\mathbf{A})_x = \sum_{j} v_j \frac{\partial A_x}{\partial x_j}
 
pasmith said:
The Lorentz force is the electromagnetic force on an object. That object has a position and a velocity, both of which are vector-valued functions of time.

((\mathbf{v} \cdot \nabla)\mathbf{A})_x = \sum_{j} v_j \frac{\partial A_x}{\partial x_j}

So the equation on Wikipedia page is
##F_x=q\cdot(-\frac{\partial\phi}{\partial x}-\frac{\partial A_x}{\partial t}+\sum_i(v_i \cdot (\frac{\partial A_i}{\partial x}-\frac{\partial A_x}{\partial x_i})))## ?

Is it so?
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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