An infinite sequence of independent trails is to be performed

In summary, the probability of at least 1 success occurring in the first n trails is 1 - P(X), where X is the number of successes in n trails. The probability of exactly k successes occurring in the first n trails can be calculated using the Binomial distribution. Finally, the probability of all trails resulting in a success is equivalent to the probability of exactly n successes occurring in the first n trails.
  • #1
TomJerry
50
0
Question :
An infinite sequence of independent trails is to be performed . Each trails resulting in a success with probability p and failure with probability 1-p . What is the probability that
i) atleast 1 success occurs in the first n trails ;
ii) exactly k success occur in the first n trails;
ii) all trails result in a success;
Solution
I am using Binomial distribution.

i) I will find the P(X of getting 0 success)
Then P(X>= 1) = 1 - P(X of getting 0 success) [IS THIS CORRECT]

ii) For the 2nd P(X=k) in binomial [AM I CORRECT]

iii) DOnt know how to do this one :confused:
 
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  • #2
Hi TomJerry! :smile:

i) yes :smile:

ii) yes, but perhaps you'd better write it in full, so we're sure you know what that means? :wink:

iii) erm :redface: … isn't that just ii) with k = n ? :biggrin:
 

FAQ: An infinite sequence of independent trails is to be performed

1. What is an infinite sequence of independent trials?

An infinite sequence of independent trials is a series of experiments or events that are performed repeatedly without an end. Each trial is independent, meaning the outcome of one trial does not affect the outcome of the next trial. This type of sequence is often used in statistical analysis and probability calculations.

2. How is an infinite sequence of independent trials different from a finite sequence?

The main difference between an infinite sequence of independent trials and a finite sequence is the number of trials. As the name suggests, an infinite sequence has no end and can continue on infinitely, while a finite sequence has a predetermined number of trials. Additionally, in an infinite sequence, each trial is independent, while in a finite sequence, the outcome of one trial can affect the outcome of the next trial.

3. What is the purpose of performing an infinite sequence of independent trials?

An infinite sequence of independent trials is often used in statistical analysis to determine the probability of a certain event occurring. By performing a large number of trials, the results can be used to estimate the likelihood of a particular outcome. This type of sequence is also used in experiments to test the effects of a certain variable on a system or process.

4. Can an infinite sequence of independent trials be simulated or must it be performed in real life?

An infinite sequence of independent trials can be simulated using computer programs or mathematical models. This allows researchers to study the behavior and patterns of the sequence without having to physically perform an infinite number of trials. Simulations can be a useful tool in understanding complex systems and making predictions about future events.

5. Are there any limitations to using an infinite sequence of independent trials in research?

While an infinite sequence of independent trials can provide valuable insights and information, there are some limitations to its use. One major limitation is the assumption of independence between trials. In reality, certain events may be correlated and can affect the outcomes of subsequent trials. Additionally, performing an infinite number of trials is not always feasible or practical, so researchers must carefully determine the number of trials needed for their specific research question.

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