- #36
The Electrician
Gold Member
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- 210
Proceed like this. First note that the 6 ohm resistor is connected across voltage sources so it has no effect on the values of v1, v2 and v3; remove it--that means i6=0.
Treating v1, v2 and v3 as a supernode means that you don't write 3 KCL equations for each of v1, v2 and v3. Instead you write one KCL equation for the supernode (the supernode being the combination of v1, v2 and v3). That equation expresses the fact that the sum of the currents entering or leaving the supernode sum to zero.
If i6=0, then i=i4 and i3=i5 so the 3 currents i, i2 and i3 are the only currents entering or leaving the supernode. So we have i+i2+i3=0. Can you express that equation using v1,v2,v3 and the values of the 3 resistors?
To finish you'll need two constraint eqations; I'll help you with those.
Treating v1, v2 and v3 as a supernode means that you don't write 3 KCL equations for each of v1, v2 and v3. Instead you write one KCL equation for the supernode (the supernode being the combination of v1, v2 and v3). That equation expresses the fact that the sum of the currents entering or leaving the supernode sum to zero.
If i6=0, then i=i4 and i3=i5 so the 3 currents i, i2 and i3 are the only currents entering or leaving the supernode. So we have i+i2+i3=0. Can you express that equation using v1,v2,v3 and the values of the 3 resistors?
To finish you'll need two constraint eqations; I'll help you with those.