Analyzing Complex Number Ring Structure

In summary, the conversation is about determining whether a set of pure imaginary complex numbers is closed under addition and multiplication and forms a ring. The properties of a ring are also discussed, such as associativity, commutativity, and distributivity. The conversation also mentions a list of 10 conditions that must hold for a set to be a ring and discusses the first condition, which is closure under addition.
  • #1
sarah77
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Homework Statement



Determine whether the indicated operations of addition and multiplication are defined (closed) on the set, and give a ring structure. If a ring is formed, state whether the ring is commutative, whether it has unity, and whether it is a field: The set of all pure imaginary complex numbers ri for r [tex]\in[/tex] R with the usual addition and multiplication.

How do I begin? Please help!
 
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  • #2
I know there are several properties that must be met in order for the set to be a ring: associative under addition and multiplication; commutative under addition; and distributive. How do I begin checking these properties the set of all pure imaginary complex numbers?
 
  • #3
There's a list of 10 conditions that must hold in order for a set S with addition and multiplication to be a ring.
Do you have this list?

The first is closure under addition.
That is:

For all a, b in S, the result of the operation a + b is also in S.

So let's take 2 elements from S.
Let's say r.i and s.i, where r and s are elements of R (the real numbers), and where i is the imaginary constant.

We know that r.i + s.i = (r + s).i
So since (r + s) is an element R, this implies that (r + s).i is an element of S, which proves closure under addition.

Again, does this make sense?
 

FAQ: Analyzing Complex Number Ring Structure

What is a complex number ring?

A complex number ring is a mathematical structure that consists of a set of complex numbers, along with two operations: addition and multiplication. Addition and multiplication in a complex number ring follow specific rules, making it a closed system.

What is the purpose of analyzing complex number ring structure?

The purpose of analyzing complex number ring structure is to understand the properties and behaviors of complex numbers within the ring. This can help in solving complex mathematical problems and in applications such as engineering and physics.

How do you add and multiply complex numbers in a ring?

In a complex number ring, addition is performed by adding the real and imaginary parts separately. For example, (a + bi) + (c + di) = (a + c) + (b + d)i. Multiplication is done by using the distributive property and the rule that i squared is equal to -1. For instance, (a + bi)(c + di) = ac + adi + bci + bdi^2 = (ac - bd) + (ad + bc)i.

What are some properties of a complex number ring?

Some properties of a complex number ring include closure, commutativity, associativity, and distributivity. Closure means that the result of an operation on two complex numbers will always be another complex number within the ring. Commutativity states that the order of the numbers does not affect the result of addition or multiplication. Associativity means that the grouping of numbers in an operation does not affect the result. Distributivity refers to the fact that multiplication is distributive over addition.

How is a complex number ring related to other mathematical structures?

A complex number ring is a type of algebraic structure, specifically a field. It is also a subset of the set of all complex numbers. Additionally, it is related to other mathematical structures such as rings, fields, and vector spaces, as it shares some of their properties and operations.

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