Angle between the tangents to the circle

In summary, the group discusses finding the angle T, which is equal to 87.9 degrees, using various methods such as the cosine rule and the law of sines. They also mention the fact that radii and tangents to a circle are perpendicular and use this to find angle T. Ultimately, they use the sum of interior angles of a quadrilateral to find the value of angle T.
  • #1
ramz
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View attachment 4819

Hi everyone, I need further explanations about the answer of this problem.
The answer is angle T = 87.9 degrees.

Thanks.
 

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  • #2
ramz said:
Hi everyone, I need further explanations about the answer of this problem.
The answer is angle T = 87.9 degrees.

Thanks.

Use the cosine rule to evaluate the angle on the origin of the circle.

Radii and tangents to a circle are always perpendicular.

Once you realize this, you have three angles in the quadrilateral OBTA. The angle sum of a quadrilateral is 360 degrees. You should be able to evaluate angle T from there.
 
  • #3
Ahh. Thank you so much.
 
  • #4
Ahh. Thank you so much.
 
  • #5
Prove It's method is more succinct, but here's an outline of what I did:

1.) Bisect $\triangle ABO$ and use the Pythagorean theorem to find the altitude.

2.) Use the law of sines to find $\angle OAB$.

3.) Use that fact the a tangent to a circle and a radius to the tangent point are perpendicular to find $\angle BAT$.

4.) Use the fact that $\angle BAT=\angle ABT$ and the sum of interior angles of a triangle being $180^{\circ}$ to find $\angle BTA$.

5.) Use the fact that $\angle BTA+\angle T=180^{\circ}$.

You should find \(\displaystyle \angle T=180^{\circ}\left(1-\frac{2}{\pi}\arccos\left(\frac{\sqrt{301}}{25}\right)\right)\approx87.89^{\circ}\)
 

FAQ: Angle between the tangents to the circle

What is the angle between two tangents to a circle?

The angle between two tangents to a circle is equal to the angle formed by the two tangents at the point of contact with the circle.

How do you find the angle between two tangents to a circle?

To find the angle between two tangents to a circle, you can use the formula: θ = ½ (180° - ∠AOB), where θ is the angle between the tangents and ∠AOB is the angle formed by the two tangents at the point of contact with the circle.

What is the relationship between the angle between tangents and the radius of the circle?

The angle between two tangents to a circle is always equal to the angle formed by the radius of the circle at the point of contact with the tangents. This is known as the "angle in the alternate segment" theorem.

What is the maximum possible angle between two tangents to a circle?

The maximum possible angle between two tangents to a circle is 90°, when the tangents are perpendicular to each other and intersect at the center of the circle. This is known as the "right angle tangent theorem."

Can the angle between two tangents to a circle be negative?

No, the angle between two tangents to a circle cannot be negative. It is always measured in a counterclockwise direction from one tangent to the other, and therefore, it can only have positive values.

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