Angular Acceleration: Homework Equations & Solution

In summary, a 26-inch diameter wheel initially rotating at 210 revolutions per minute slows down uniformly and comes to rest in 15 seconds. The angular acceleration is 1.47 radians per second squared. It makes 26.25 revolutions in 15 seconds. This is confirmed by the equation theta = 1/2 (initial velocity + final velocity) x time, which gives the same result of 26.25 revolutions.
  • #1
Mowgli
31
0

Homework Statement



A 26.0 in diameter wheel is rotation initially at 210.0 revolutions per minute. It slows down uniformly and comes to rest in 15.0 seconds.

a.) what is the angular acceleration?
b.) through how many revolutions did it turn in those 15.0s?



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



a.)

f= 210.0 / 60s = 3.5 Hz

ang. accel= 2(pi)f= 2(pi) x 3.5
= 21.99 rad/s

21.99 / 15.0 = 1.47 rad/s^2

b.) 1/2(210 + 0)(15.0)
= 1/2(3150)
= 1575
= 1.60 x 10^3 rev

Can anyone confirm?
 
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  • #2
Mowgli said:

Homework Statement



A 26.0 in diameter wheel is rotation initially at 210.0 revolutions per minute. It slows down uniformly and comes to rest in 15.0 seconds.

b.) 1/2(210 + 0)(15.0)
= 1/2(3150)
= 1575
= 1.60 x 10^3 rev

Can anyone confirm?
There is a problem here your wheel is slowing down but makes more revolutions in 15s then in a min at the initial velocity.What equation are you using there ?
 
  • #3
for b.) i was using theta = 1/2(initial velocity + final velocity) x time
 
  • #4
Mowgli said:
b.) 1/2(210 + 0)(15.0)
= 1/2(3150)
= 1575
= 1.60 x 10^3 rev

Check your units. You should not use t=15s. Your units must be consistent.
 
  • #5
Mowgli said:


f= 210.0 / 60s = 3.5 Hz



so 1/2(3.5 + 0) (15)
= 1/2 (52.5)
= 26.25 rev
 
  • #6
Now use another equation to check your answer.
 

Related to Angular Acceleration: Homework Equations & Solution

1. What is angular acceleration?

Angular acceleration is the rate of change of angular velocity over time. It is a measure of how quickly an object's rotational speed is changing.

2. What is the formula for angular acceleration?

The formula for angular acceleration is α = (ωf - ωi) / t, where α is the angular acceleration in radians per second squared, ωf is the final angular velocity, ωi is the initial angular velocity, and t is the time interval.

3. How do I calculate angular acceleration from a graph?

To calculate angular acceleration from a graph, you can use the slope of the line on the graph. The slope represents the change in angular velocity over time, which is the definition of angular acceleration.

4. What are the units for angular acceleration?

The units for angular acceleration are radians per second squared (rad/s²). This can also be written as radians per second per second (rad/s/s).

5. How does angular acceleration relate to linear acceleration?

Angular acceleration is related to linear acceleration through the formula a = rα, where a is the linear acceleration, r is the radius of rotation, and α is the angular acceleration. This means that an object's linear acceleration will increase as its distance from the center of rotation (r) or its angular acceleration (α) increases.

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