Angular Momentum of a Tire (Help)

In summary, the conversation discusses a problem involving a boy rolling a tire with specific mass, radius, and moment of inertia parameters. The boy pushes the tire forward at a certain speed and observes a certain angle of lean. The problem then asks for a comparison between the change in angular momentum caused by a given torque in a specific time frame to the original magnitude of angular momentum. The attempted solution involves calculating the angular velocity and angular momentum, and using the formula for torque to find the change in angular momentum. The poster also asks for clarification and assistance with the problem.
  • #1
agentx
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Problem:
A boy rolls a tire along a straight level street. The tire has mass 8.0 kg, radius 0.34 m and moment of inertia about its central axis of symmetry of 0.83 kg·m2. The boy pushes the tire forward away from him at a speed of 2.1 m/s and sees that the tire leans 10° to the right

Compare the change in angular momentum caused by this torque in 0.20 s to the original magnitude of angular momentum.
(change in momentum / original magnitude of angular momentum)

Relevant formulas:
L = Iw
v = Rw
L = rpsin(theta)

Attempted Solution:
w = 2.1m/s / .34 m = 6.176
L = Iw = (.83)(6.176) = 5.126

r = .2*2.1 = .42m
p = (8kg)(2.1)= 16.8
.42*16.8*sin(10) = 1.225

1.225/5.126 = .239

I was wondering if you could tell me what I'm doing wrong and walk me through the right process.

Thanks
 
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  • #2
Moved to Homework Help forums.

Woof. Not a simple problem. But this makes it overly hard/obscure:

"Compare the change in angular momentum caused by this torque in 0.20 s to the original magnitude of angular momentum."

The units of torque are not seconds...
 
Last edited:
  • #3
Welcome to the PF, BTW!
 

FAQ: Angular Momentum of a Tire (Help)

What is angular momentum?

Angular momentum is a measure of the rotational motion of an object, taking into account its mass, velocity, and distance from the axis of rotation.

How is angular momentum calculated for a tire?

The angular momentum of a tire can be calculated by multiplying its moment of inertia (a measure of how difficult it is to change its rotational motion) by its angular velocity (the rate at which it rotates).

What factors affect the angular momentum of a tire?

The angular momentum of a tire is affected by its mass, velocity, and radius of rotation. The distribution of mass within the tire also plays a role, with more mass concentrated towards the edges of the tire resulting in a higher angular momentum.

How does angular momentum impact the motion of a tire?

The angular momentum of a tire determines how easily it can be turned or rotated. A higher angular momentum will result in a more stable and difficult to turn tire, while a lower angular momentum will make the tire easier to turn.

Can the angular momentum of a tire be changed?

Yes, the angular momentum of a tire can be changed by altering its mass, velocity, or radius of rotation. For example, adding weight to the edges of the tire will increase its angular momentum, while reducing its rotation speed will decrease its angular momentum.

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