Angular Velocity Calculation: 50sqrtroot3 Away from Shore

In summary, the problem involves a revolving light at a constant angular velocity and a linear velocity of 300 m/s at a point 50 m away from the light. The goal is to find the angular velocity. The shoreline is not circular, so a related rates problem must be solved by getting a relationship between a section of the shore and the angle at the light. The distance from the shore is 87 m, not 86 m.
  • #1
Tsizzle
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Homework Statement


A revolving light which 50sqrtroot3 away from the shore, revolves in a constant angular velocity, the spot of the light moves along the straight shore at a rate of 300m/s when it is 50 m from the point on the shore which is closest to the light. Find the Angular velocity.


The Attempt at a Solution


I am confused by this question. If the angular velocity is Constant, and the velocity given is 300m/s isn't the answer also 300 m/s?

it says the revolivng light is 50sqrtroot 3 m away which is 86 meters.
so i am guessing the hypotenuse is 86 m. and the length of the other side is 50 m. therefore
a= sqrtroot(b^2 - c^2)
so the final side must be 70 m ?

where do i go from there?

Thank you for looking, I really appreciate it!
 
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  • #2
The rate at which the light moves along the shore is not constant, and is 300 m/s only at the given point. At the point on shore that is closest to the light, the linear velocity will be the smallest. The farther away from this point, in either direction, the higher the linear velocity. If the shoreline happened to be circular and the light were at the center of the circle, the problem would be trivial.

You are supposed to calculate the angular velocity of the light from the linear velocity and the distance from the shore. This seems to me to be a related rates problem, so you want to get a relationship between a section of the shore (one side of a triangle) and the angle at the light, and from this equation get an equation that relates the derivatives dy/dt and dtheta/dt.

Also, 50 sqrt(3) is closer to 87 than 86. Don't convert radicals to their approximate values until your final step, otherwise you will get a result that is off.
 

FAQ: Angular Velocity Calculation: 50sqrtroot3 Away from Shore

What is angular velocity?

Angular velocity is the measure of the rate of change of angular displacement with respect to time. It is commonly expressed in units of radians per second (rad/s).

How is angular velocity calculated?

Angular velocity is calculated by dividing the change in angular displacement by the change in time. The formula is: ω = Δθ/Δt, where ω represents angular velocity, Δθ represents change in angular displacement, and Δt represents change in time.

What does "50sqrtroot3 away from shore" mean in this context?

In this context, "50sqrtroot3 away from shore" is a measurement of the distance of an object from the shore. It is a mathematical expression that represents a distance of approximately 86.6 units.

How does the distance from shore affect the angular velocity calculation?

The distance from shore does not directly affect the calculation of angular velocity. However, it may affect the overall motion of the object and therefore impact the change in angular displacement over time.

Why is angular velocity important?

Angular velocity is important because it allows us to measure the rate at which an object is rotating or moving in a circular motion. It is used in many fields such as physics, engineering, and astronomy to understand and analyze rotational motion.

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