Answer Limit Question: -3 | Good Day

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In summary, the conversation is about a limit question that needs to be evaluated, specifically lim (3^(x+1))(2-3^(-x)) as x approaches negative infinity. The answer is known to be -3, but the person is unsure how to arrive at that answer. They discuss trying to distribute 3^(x+1) and someone asks for an explanation of how 3^(x+1) * 2 is equal to 2e^(x+1). However, the person states that they have not tried it because they do not believe the two are equal. They then provide their proof for the limit question, showing that the answer is indeed -3.
  • #1
Mathnewbie
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Good Day

I have this limit question that I need to evaluate. I know the answer but am unsure how to answer it.

Evalualte:

lim (3^(x+1))(2-3^(-x))
x-> -Infinity

I know the answer is -3.

Any help would be great
 
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  • #2
have you tried it?
 
  • #3
try distrubuting the [itex] 3^{x+1} [/itex]
 
  • #4
just looking the my proofs solution I don't understand how 3^(x+1) * 2 = 2e^(x+1). Can anybody explain this?
 
  • #5
Mathnewbie said:
just looking the my proofs solution I don't understand how 3^(x+1) * 2 = 2e^(x+1). Can anybody explain this?

No, because they aren't equal.
 
  • #6
i'm not sure what that is, but this is how i proved it:
[tex] \lim_{x\rightarrow -\infty} 3^{x+1} (2-3^{-x}) [/tex]
[tex] \lim_{x\rightarrow -\infty} 2(3^{x+1}) - 3^{x+1-x} [/tex]
[tex] \lim_{x\rightarrow -\infty} 2(3^{x+1}) - 3 [/tex]
where x approaches negative infinity, therefore, [itex]3^{-\infty} \rightarrow 0 [/itex]
[tex] \lim_{x\rightarrow -\infty}3^{x+1} (2-3^{-x}) = - 3 [/tex]
 

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