Combustion is a chemical reaction between a fuel and an oxidant that produces heat and light. It is also known as burning.
There are three types of combustion: complete, incomplete, and spontaneous. Complete combustion occurs when there is enough oxygen present to completely convert the fuel into carbon dioxide and water. Incomplete combustion occurs when there is not enough oxygen present, resulting in the production of carbon monoxide and other harmful byproducts. Spontaneous combustion occurs when a substance self-ignites without an external source of heat or flame.
Combustion occurs when a fuel and an oxidant (usually oxygen) are brought together in the presence of heat. The fuel and oxidant combine to form new chemical compounds, releasing energy in the form of heat and light.
The rate and efficiency of combustion can be affected by several factors including the type of fuel, the amount of oxygen present, the temperature, and the concentration of reactants and products. Other factors such as pressure, surface area, and the presence of catalysts can also impact combustion.
Combustion is studied through a variety of experimental and theoretical methods. Experimental methods involve conducting controlled experiments in a laboratory setting to observe and measure the combustion process. Theoretical methods involve using mathematical models and simulations to predict and understand combustion behavior. Combustion research is also conducted through computer simulations and field studies.