Are All Virus Particles from Infected Cells Infectious?

  • Thread starter physicsdawg
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In summary: However, without more context it is impossible to give a definitive answer.In summary, the question about viruses and their infectivity of particles produced from infected cells is unclear and may require further clarification from the instructor.
  • #1
physicsdawg
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Question about viruses ...

Homework Statement



The question is true or false: All virus particles produced from infected cells are infectious.



Homework Equations



conceptual

The Attempt at a Solution



I find this to be very confusing. On the one hand, some virions are non-infective if they become damaged or are missing part of the genome in the infected cell. I know that a virus particle is non-infective if it cannot replicate, but am not sure if 'produced' means replicated.

Is the question saying this: A cell is injected with a virus. Are all virus particles that replicate infectious?

or is it saying. A cell is injected with a virus. Are all the virus particles from this injection in the cell infectious.

what are your thoughts on the answer
 
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  • #2


This is a poorly worded question. I would recommend emailing your instructor to ask for clarification. My best guess is that there is some line of text in the book that is the answer to this and that the person who wrote the question is just trying to see if you read that section but didn't bother to think about what the question would mean generally.

That said, I would lean towards your first idea...that it is asking if all virions produced by an infected cell would be infectious or not.
 
  • #3
?

I would first clarify the question to ensure a clear understanding of what is being asked. It is important to define key terms such as "produced" and "infectious" in this context.

If "produced" means replicated, then the answer would be false. Not all virus particles produced from infected cells are infectious. As mentioned, some virions can become damaged or have missing genetic material during replication, rendering them non-infective.

However, if "produced" simply means present or released from the infected cell, then the answer would be true. All virus particles present in the infected cell may have the potential to infect other cells.

Overall, the answer depends on the specific definition and context of the terms used in the question. It is also important to consider the specific virus in question, as different viruses may have different properties and mechanisms of infection.
 

FAQ: Are All Virus Particles from Infected Cells Infectious?

What is a virus?

A virus is a tiny infectious agent that can only replicate within a living host cell. It is made up of genetic material (DNA or RNA) surrounded by a protein coat. Viruses are not considered living organisms as they cannot survive or reproduce on their own.

How do viruses spread?

Viruses can spread through various means, including through direct contact with bodily fluids, through the air (through coughing or sneezing), through contaminated food or water, and through contact with contaminated surfaces or objects.

What is the difference between a virus and a bacteria?

Bacteria are single-celled organisms that can survive and reproduce on their own, while viruses need a host cell to survive and reproduce. Bacteria can be beneficial or harmful to humans, while viruses are generally considered harmful.

Can viruses be treated?

Yes, some viruses can be treated with antiviral medications. However, antibiotics do not work against viruses, as they only target bacteria. In most cases, a person's immune system is responsible for fighting off a viral infection.

How can I protect myself from viruses?

You can protect yourself from viruses by practicing good hygiene, such as washing your hands frequently, avoiding close contact with sick individuals, and staying up to date on vaccinations. It is also important to avoid touching your face with unwashed hands and to disinfect frequently touched surfaces.

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