Are These Two BJT Circuits Equivalent?

In summary, both BJT circuits are essentially the same and can be drawn in either way. However, if the bottom left resistor branch is removed, the current in the emitter is determined by the base and collector currents. With the resistor branch present, the base bias current is set by a resistor divider effect, making it less temperature sensitive.
  • #1
Air
203
0
I've got these two BJT circuits. I want to know if the result are the same. Are both circuits below same? Can the bottom left resistor be grounded and be same as the second circuit.

http://img21.imageshack.us/img21/2886/bjtt.jpg
 
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  • #2
Air said:
I've got these two BJT circuits. I want to know if the result are the same. Are both circuits below same? Can the bottom left resistor be grounded and be same as the second circuit.

http://img21.imageshack.us/img21/2886/bjtt.jpg
[/URL]

Yes, they both go to ground, so the circuit can be drawn either way.
 
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  • #3
Thank you.

Also, if the bottom left resistor branch didn't exist, then the current in the emitter would just be the current in the collector plus the current in the emitter?
 
  • #4
Air said:
Thank you.

Also, if the bottom left resistor branch didn't exist, then the current in the emitter would just be the current in the collector plus the current in the emitter?

Not exactly, and I think you made s small typo anyway. The emitter current in this configuration is always the base+collector currents.

If the lower left resistor is not there, then the base bias current is set by the upper left resistor and the supply voltage (Vs-Vb/R = Ibias). With the lower left resistor there, the bias is set more by a resistor divider effect, and will be a bit less temperature sensitive in terms of the base bias current versus temperature (Quiz Question -- whi?).
 

FAQ: Are These Two BJT Circuits Equivalent?

What is a Bipolar Junction Transistor?

A Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT) is a type of semiconductor device that is commonly used as an electronic switch or amplifier. It is made up of three doped regions, two of which are of one type of semiconductor (either P-type or N-type) and the third is of the opposite type. The three regions are referred to as the emitter, base, and collector.

How does a Bipolar Junction Transistor work?

A BJT works by controlling the flow of current between the collector and emitter using a small current at the base. When a small current is applied at the base, it causes a larger current to flow from the collector to the emitter. This amplification effect is what makes BJTs useful in electronic devices such as amplifiers and switches.

What are the different types of Bipolar Junction Transistors?

There are two main types of BJTs: NPN and PNP. In an NPN transistor, the majority carriers (electrons) flow from the emitter to the collector, while in a PNP transistor, the majority carriers (holes) flow from the collector to the emitter. BJTs can also be categorized based on their structure, such as the planar transistor, mesa transistor, and diffused transistor.

What are the advantages of using a Bipolar Junction Transistor?

BJTs have several advantages, such as high current gain, low noise, and low distortion. They also have a fast switching speed and can operate at high frequencies. BJTs are also more rugged and stable compared to other types of transistors, making them suitable for use in harsh environments.

What are some common applications of Bipolar Junction Transistors?

BJTs are commonly used in electronic devices such as audio amplifiers, radio receivers, and digital logic circuits. They are also used in power supplies, voltage regulators, and switching regulators. In addition, BJTs are found in many industrial and automotive applications, such as motor control and ignition systems.

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