Are These Vector and Matrix Operations Formulated Correctly?

In summary, α β γ δ ε ζ η θ ι κ λ μ ν ξ ο π ρ ς σ τ υ φ χ ψ ω all have the same magnitude, but differ in sign.
  • #1
oxxiissiixxo
27
0
w=∇×u Is this correct? w_i=ε_ijk ∂/(∂x_j ) u_k
w and u are the vectors

C=(x∙y)z Is this correct? C_i= ∑_i〖(x_i y_j)∙z_i 〗
C, x, y, z are vectors

A^T∙A ∙x=A^T∙b Is this correct? A_ij^T∙A_ij∙x_j=A_ij^T∙b_i
A is tensor and x and b are vectors

A^T is A transpose
 
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  • #2
Assuming you are not using subscripts and superscripts to distinguish between a vector and its transpose, yes, that is correct.
 
  • #3
C=(x∙y)z Is this correct? C_i= ∑_i〖(x_i y_j)∙z_i 〗
C, x, y, z are vectors

Hall is usually right on, though this one should be (assuming orthonormal coordinates)
C=(x∙y)z C_j = z_i ∑_j (x_j y_j)
 
  • #4
I want to make sure the way I am writing this A^T dot A dot x = A^T dot b in index notation correctly.

Would you mind to do that one time for me so that I can match up with my answer?

My answer was

A^T dot A dot x = A^T dot b >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> A_ij^T dot A_ij dot x_j = A_ij^T dot b_i

A_ij^T mean A_ij is a tensor with ij components and A^T mean the transpose of A
x and b are both vector

This problem was asking me to rewrite the A^T dot A dot x = A^T dot b in index notation. Thank you!
 
  • #5
oxxiissiixxo said:
I want to make sure the way I am writing this A^T dot A dot x = A^T dot b in index notation correctly.

Would you mind to do that one time for me so that I can match up with my answer?

My answer was

A^T dot A dot x = A^T dot b >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> A_ij^T dot A_ij dot x_j = A_ij^T dot b_i

A_ij^T mean A_ij is a tensor with ij components and A^T mean the transpose of A
x and b are both vector

This problem was asking me to rewrite the A^T dot A dot x = A^T dot b in index notation. Thank you!

Just a quick hint before I knock off. The transpose of a matrix interchanges rows with columns. (A_ij)^T = A_ji.

To make the conversion to index notation it's convenient to think of the first index as indexing rows and the second as indexing columns:

C dot D = ∑_j (C_ij D_jk)
 
  • #6
Is this correct? ∑_ j A_ji dot A_ij dot x_j = ∑_ i A_ij^T dot b_i ?
 
  • #7
The summation should occur between only two tensors. As you've written it, you are summing over all three on the left hand side.

I should have noticed this earlier, but you should place the dot operator only between two vectors.

U·V = UVT = ∑i Ui Vi

Vector U is multiplied with the transpose of vector V.

So we should write the expression AT·Ax as

ATAxT, where A is a matrix, ATA is a matrix, and x is a row vector.

ATA is equal to AijT multiplied by Aij, which means we are going to multiply the rows of the first matrix by the rows of the second

ATA = ∑i Aij Aij

------------------------------------------------------------------
For cut and paste.

α β γ δ ε ζ η θ ι κ λ μ ν ξ ο π ρ ς σ τ υ φ χ ψ ω . . . . . Γ Δ Θ Λ Ξ Π Σ Φ Ψ Ω
∂ ∫ ∏ ∑ . . . . . ← → ↓ ↑ ↔ . . . . . ± − · × ÷ √ . . . . . ¼ ½ ¾ ⅛ ⅜ ⅝ ⅞
∞ ° ² ³ ⁿ Å . . . . . ~ ≈ ≠ ≡ ≤ ≥ « » . . . . . † ‼
 
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FAQ: Are These Vector and Matrix Operations Formulated Correctly?

What is index notation?

Index notation is a mathematical notation that uses indices or subscripts to represent repeated multiplication in an expression. It is commonly used in fields such as physics, engineering, and mathematics.

Why is index notation important?

Index notation allows for the compact representation of mathematical expressions involving repeated multiplication. It also simplifies the process of differentiating and integrating expressions.

How do you rewrite an expression in index notation?

To rewrite an expression in index notation, you need to identify the repeated factors in the expression and assign each factor a unique index. The indices are represented as subscripts next to the corresponding factor.

What are the rules for using index notation?

The main rules for using index notation are the product rule, quotient rule, and power rule. The product rule states that when multiplying two expressions with the same base, the indices can be added. The quotient rule states that when dividing two expressions with the same base, the indices can be subtracted. The power rule states that when raising a power to another power, the indices can be multiplied.

How can index notation be applied in real-world situations?

Index notation is commonly used in physics and engineering to represent physical quantities such as velocity, acceleration, force, and electric and magnetic fields. It allows for the concise representation of complex mathematical equations, making it easier to solve real-world problems.

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